To Study the Effects of Aliskiren on Albuminuria and Various Biomarkers in Patients With Nephropathy (ARIA)
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| Study Type: | Interventional |
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| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment; Masking: Single Blind (Subject); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Non-diabetic Nephropathy |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Aliskiren Drug: Placebo to Aliskiren Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Drug: Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Drug: Ramipril |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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Reporting Groups
| Description | |
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| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram |
Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
Participant Flow for 4 periods
Period 1: Period 1 (Day 1 to End of Week 6)
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | |
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| STARTED | 4 | 4 |
| COMPLETED | 4 | 4 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
Period 2: Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12)
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 4 | 4 |
| COMPLETED | 3 | 3 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 1 | 1 |
| Protocol Deviation | 1 | 0 |
| Abnormal laboratory value(s) | 0 | 1 |
Period 3: Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18)
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | |
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| STARTED | 3 | 3 |
| COMPLETED | 3 | 3 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
Period 4: Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26)
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | |
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| STARTED | 3 | 3 |
| COMPLETED | 3 | 3 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram |
Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | Total | |
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Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
4 | 4 | 8 |
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Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
50.5 ± 6.76 | 58.5 ± 8.70 | 54.5 ± 8.38 |
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Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Male | 2 | 3 | 5 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER) [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 2. Primary: | Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Creatinine Indexed Albumin [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP) [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP) [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Mean Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) as Measurement of Renal Function [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Mean Effective Renal Plasma Flow (ERPF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Percentage of Renal Filtration Fraction (RFF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Mean Extracellular Volume (ECV) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Plasma Rennin Activity (PRA) [ Time Frame: Baseline to week 26 ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Plasma Rennin Concentration (PRC) [ Time Frame: Baseline to week 26 ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death as Assessment of Safety and Tolerability of Aliskiren Added to Ramipril [ Time Frame: 26 weeks ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
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Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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Results Point of Contact:
Organization: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
phone: 862-778-8300
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals ) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01302899 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CSPP100A2260, 2009-012196-10 |
| Study First Received: | February 9, 2011 |
| Results First Received: | December 21, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |