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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Prostate Cancer |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Degarelix Drug: Goserelin Drug: Bicalutamide |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| The participants were recruited by outpatient urologists. 280 participants were to be randomised in a 3:1 ratio to one of two treatment groups (210 patients were to be treated with degarelix; 70 patients were to be treated with goserelin plus bicalutamide). The trial was stopped early due to poor recruitment. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Degarelix 240 mg/80 mg | Degarelix 240 mg (40 mg/mL) + 80 mg (20 mg/mL) |
| Goserelin (3.6 mg) + Bicalutamide (50 mg) | Goserelin (3.6 mg) + bicalutamide (50 mg) |
| Degarelix 240 mg/80 mg | Goserelin (3.6 mg) + Bicalutamide (50 mg) | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 29 [1] | 13 [2] |
| Full Analysis Set (FAS) | 27 [3] | 13 |
| Per Protocol (PP) Analysis Set | 26 | 11 |
| COMPLETED | 26 | 12 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 3 | 1 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 1 |
| Protocol Violation | 1 | 0 |
| Selection Criteria Not Met | 2 | 0 |
| [1] | Intention-to-treat (ITT) population. |
|---|---|
| [2] | ITT population. |
| [3] | 2 participants were randomised but never treated. |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Degarelix 240 mg/80 mg | Degarelix 240 mg (40 mg/mL) + 80 mg (20 mg/mL) |
| Goserelin (3.6 mg) + Bicalutamide (50 mg) | Goserelin (3.6 mg) + bicalutamide (50 mg) |
| Degarelix 240 mg/80 mg | Goserelin (3.6 mg) + Bicalutamide (50 mg) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
27 | 13 | 40 |
|
Age
[1] [units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
69.9 ± 8.68 | 71.0 ± 8.39 | 70.3 ± 8.49 |
|
Gender
[2] [units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Male | 27 | 13 | 40 |
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
[2] [units: participants] |
|||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| White | 27 | 12 | 39 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[2] [units: participants] |
|||
| Spain | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Germany | 13 | 7 | 20 |
| United Kingdom | 10 | 2 | 12 |
|
Body weight
[2] [units: kilogram] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
81.4 ± 14.0 | 78.2 ± 8.5 | 80.3 ± 12.5 |
|
Body mass index
[2] [units: kilogram per square meter] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
26.7 ± 4.06 | 26.8 ± 3.75 | 26.7 ± 3.91 |
|
Gleason Score
[3] [units: participants] |
|||
| 2-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5-6 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 7-10 | 25 | 13 | 38 |
|
Stage of Prostate Cancer
[4] [units: participants] |
|||
| Localized | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Locally Advanced | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Metastatic | 10 | 4 | 14 |
| Not Classifiable | 9 | 8 | 17 |
| [1] | Full Analysis Set (FAS). |
|---|---|
| [2] | FAS. |
| [3] | FAS. The Gleason score is a system of grading the aggressiveness of the prostate cancer and how fast it is likely to grow and spread. Scale is 2-10, with low numbers being the least aggressive and 10 being the most aggressive. |
| [4] | FAS. Prostate cancer stage was classified according to the Tumor, Nodes, and Metastatic (TNM) scale to describe the extent of cancer. Localized refers to tumors without involvement of lymph nodes or metastasis. Advanced localized can be larger tumors that may involve the lymph nodes but no metastasis. Metastatic are more advanced cancers that are spreading beyond the original tumor. The majority of participants did not have their prostate cancer classified for the complete TNM scale (17 participants) or were known for having metastatic prostate cancer (14 participants). |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change From Baseline in Total International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: After treatment of 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Total IPSS at Weeks 4 and 8 [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4 and 8 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Maximum Urine Flow (Qmax) at Each Visit [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4, 8 and 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Residual Volume (Vresidual) at Each Visit [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4, 8 and 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Prostate Size Based on Trans Rectal Ultra Sound (TRUS) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: After 12 weeks treatment compared to Baseline ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Testosterone <=0.5 Nanograms/Milliliter at Each Visit [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4, 8 and 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Percentage Change From Baseline in Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Concentration at Each Visit [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4, 8 and 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Quality of Life (QoL) Related to Urinary Symptoms at Each Visit [ Time Frame: After treatment of 4, 8 and 12 weeks compared to Baseline ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Values in Vital Signs and Body Weight [ Time Frame: Baseline to 12 weeks of treatment ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Values in Safety Laboratory Variables [ Time Frame: Baseline to 12 weeks of treatment ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| Early termination leading to small numbers of subjects analyzed. |
| Responsible Party: | Clinical Development Support, Ferring Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00831233 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FE200486 CS28, 2008-004338-26 |
| Study First Received: | January 27, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | June 14, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 28, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency; Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices; Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |