Evaluation of Cilostazol in Combination With L-Carnitine (ECLECTIC)
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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
| Conditions: |
Peripheral Vascular Disease Intermittent Claudication Peripheral Arterial Disease |
| Interventions: |
Dietary Supplement: Levocarnitine tartrate Drug: cilostazol |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| The first participant was randomized on September 19th, 2008 and the last subject was randomized on May 7, 2010. Clinical study sites were a mixture of university/hospital settings, VA hospitals, professional research centers and medical clinics. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| The study included a cilostazol run in period. From the 164 participants who remained eligible at the end of the run in period, only 1 participant did not subsequently receive treatment. This was due to voluntary withdrawal by the participant. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Cilostazol + L-Carnitine |
Levocarnitine tartrate : Capsule form, 1,002 mg (3 capsules) taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening). L-carnitine will be taken from Day 0 to Day 180. cilostazol : Background therapy beginning at 50mg (1 pill) taken by mouth two times per day for two to three weeks. Then 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for one to two weeks. Randomized therapy will consist of 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for approximately 180 days. |
| Cilostazol + Placebo |
cilostazol : Background therapy beginning at 50mg (1 pill) taken by mouth two times per day for two to three weeks. Then 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for one to two weeks. Randomized therapy will consist of 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for approximately 180 days. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | Cilostazol + Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 80 | 83 |
| COMPLETED | 65 | 64 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 15 | 19 |
| Adverse Event | 10 | 12 |
| Death | 1 | 0 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 3 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 1 | 4 |
| site closed | 0 | 1 |
| unknown | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Cilostazol + L-Carnitine |
Levocarnitine tartrate : Capsule form, 1,002 mg (3 capsules) taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening). L-carnitine will be taken from Day 0 to Day 180. cilostazol : Background therapy beginning at 50mg (1 pill) taken by mouth two times per day for two to three weeks. Then 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for one to two weeks. Randomized therapy will consist of 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for approximately 180 days. |
| Cilostazol + Placebo |
cilostazol : Background therapy beginning at 50mg (1 pill) taken by mouth two times per day for two to three weeks. Then 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for one to two weeks. Randomized therapy will consist of 100 mg (1 pill) to be taken by mouth two times per day (morning and evening) for approximately 180 days. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Cilostazol + L-Carnitine | Cilostazol + Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
80 | 83 | 163 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
|||
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 43 | 27 | 70 |
| >=65 years | 37 | 56 | 93 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
65.8 ± 9.39 | 67.3 ± 8.00 | 66.5 ± 8.74 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 14 | 16 | 30 |
| Male | 66 | 67 | 133 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| United States | 80 | 83 | 163 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | The Effect of Cilostazol Combined With L-carnitine on Change in Peak Walking Time (PWT) Compared to Cilostazol Alone From Baseline/Day 0 to Day 180 in Subjects With Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Limited by Intermittent Claudication (IC). [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 180 ] |
| 2. Primary: | Safety of Combining Cilostazol With L-carnitine by Evaluating Laboratory Abnormalities and Adverse Events (AEs). [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 210 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | The Combination of Cilostazol and L-carnitine on PWT Compared to Cilostazol Alone From Baseline/Day 0 to Day 90 in Subjects With Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Limited by Intermittent Claudication (IC). [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 90 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | The Effect of the Combination of Cilostazol and L-carnitine on Claudication Onset Time (COT) and Quality of Life (QOL), as Measured Using the Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) and SF-36v2® at Days 90 and 180. [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Days 90 and 180 ] |
More Information
| All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Organization: CPC Clinical Research
phone: 3038609900
e-mail: william.hiatt@cpcmed.org
Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Colorado Prevention Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00822172 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CPC-08-01 |
| Study First Received: | January 13, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | March 1, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | April 11, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |