Safety and Efficacy Study of Ramelteon in Subjects With Chronic Insomnia

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Takeda Global Research & Development Center, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00756002
First received: September 17, 2008
Last updated: May 31, 2010
Last verified: May 2010
Results First Received: April 3, 2009  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Interventions: Drug: Ramelteon
Drug: Placebo

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
Subjects were enrolled at 19 sites in Europe and Russia from 21 August 2007 to 28 March 2008.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment

Sleep quality was assessed by postsleep questionnaires during a 21-day placebo run-in. Subjects were enrolled in Ramelteon or Placebo once-daily (QD) treatment group.

488 subjects entered placebo Run-in Period. 229 failed randomization criteria for entry into double-blind study medication phase of the study. 259 were randomized into the study.


Reporting Groups
  Description
Placebo QD Oral Placebo was self-administered once-daily, 30 minutes prior to bedtime. The study medication consisted of identical film-coated pale orange-yellow tablets.
Ramelteon 4 mg QD Ramelteon 4 mg tablets, self-administered once-daily, 30 minutes prior to bedtime. Study medication consisted of identical film-coated pale orange-yellow tablets.

Participant Flow for 3 periods

Period 1:   Placebo Run-in
    Placebo QD     Ramelteon 4 mg QD  
STARTED     488     0  
COMPLETED     259     0  
NOT COMPLETED     229     0  

Period 2:   Double-Blind Treatment Period
    Placebo QD     Ramelteon 4 mg QD  
STARTED     129     130  
COMPLETED     114     115  
NOT COMPLETED     15     15  
Lack of Efficacy                 1                 1  
Lost to Follow-up                 0                 1  
Withdrawal by Subject                 6                 6  
Protocol Violation                 6                 5  
Not Specified                 2                 2  

Period 3:   Placebo Run-out
    Placebo QD     Ramelteon 4 mg QD  
STARTED     114     0  
COMPLETED     114     0  
NOT COMPLETED     0     0  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Placebo QD Oral Placebo was self-administered once-daily, 30 minutes prior to bedtime. The study medication consisted of identical film-coated pale orange-yellow tablets.
Ramelteon 4 mg QD Ramelteon 4 mg tablets, self-administered once-daily, 30 minutes prior to bedtime. Study medication consisted of identical film-coated pale orange-yellow tablets.
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
    Placebo QD     Ramelteon 4 mg QD     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  129     130     259  
Age  
[units: years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
  42.3  ± 12.28     41.7  ± 11.85     42.0  ± 12.05  
Gender  
[units: participants]
     
Female     55     53     108  
Male     74     77     151  
Race/Ethnicity, Customized  
[units: participants]
     
Asian     1     0     1  
Black or African American     0     1     1  
White     128     129     257  



  Outcome Measures
  Show All Outcome Measures

1.  Primary:   Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep Via Polysomnography (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

2.  Secondary:   Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep Via Polysomnography (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

3.  Secondary:   Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep Via Polysomnography (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

4.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

5.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

6.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

7.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 2).   [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]

8.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 4).   [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]

9.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Latency, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 5).   [ Time Frame: Week 5 ]

10.  Secondary:   Total Sleep Time, Per Polysomnography (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

11.  Secondary:   Total Sleep Time, Per Polysomnography (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

12.  Secondary:   Total Sleep Time, Per Polysomnography (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

13.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

14.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

15.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29 -30 ]

16.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 2).   [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]

17.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 4).   [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]

18.  Secondary:   Subjective Total Sleep Time, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 5).   [ Time Frame: Week 5 ]

19.  Secondary:   Sleep Efficiency, Per Polysomnography (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

20.  Secondary:   Sleep Efficiency, Per Polysomnography (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

21.  Secondary:   Sleep Efficiency, Per Polysomnography (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

22.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

23.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

24.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

25.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 2).   [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]

26.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 4).   [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]

27.  Secondary:   Subjective Sleep Quality, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 5).   [ Time Frame: Week 5 ]

28.  Secondary:   Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Polysomnography (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

29.  Secondary:   Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Polysomnography (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

30.  Secondary:   Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Polysomnography (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

31.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

32.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

33.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

34.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 2).   [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]

35.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 4).   [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]

36.  Secondary:   Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 5).   [ Time Frame: Week 5 ]

37.  Secondary:   Number of Awakenings After Persistent Sleep, Per Polysomnography (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

38.  Secondary:   Number of Awakenings After Persistent Sleep, Per Polysomnography (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

39.  Secondary:   Number of Awakenings After Persistent Sleep, Per Polysomnography (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

40.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 1-2).   [ Time Frame: Nights 1-2 ]

41.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 15-16).   [ Time Frame: Nights 15-16 ]

42.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Nights 29-30).   [ Time Frame: Nights 29-30 ]

43.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 2).   [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]

44.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 4).   [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]

45.  Secondary:   Subjective Number of Awakenings, Per Post-sleep Questionnaire (Week 5).   [ Time Frame: Week 5 ]


  Serious Adverse Events


  Other Adverse Events


  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The agreement is:
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
No text entered.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: Sr VP, Clinical Science
Organization: Takeda Global Research & Development Center, Inc.
phone: 800-778-2860
e-mail: clinicaltrialregistry@tpna.com


No publications provided


Responsible Party: Sr VP, Clinical Science, Takeda Global Research & Development Center, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00756002     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 01-06-TL-375-081, 2007-000403-15, U1111-1115-2084
Study First Received: September 17, 2008
Results First Received: April 3, 2009
Last Updated: May 31, 2010
Health Authority: European Union: European Medicines Agency
United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency
Finland: Finnish Medicines Agency
Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices