A Phase IIIb Study to Compare Entecavir Plus Tenofovir vs. Adefovir Added to Continuing Lamivudine Therapy in Adult Patients With Lamivudine-Resistant Hepatitis B Infection

This study has been terminated.
(Business Objectives Have Changed)
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00605384
First received: January 18, 2008
Last updated: November 15, 2010
Last verified: November 2010
Results First Received: July 13, 2010  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Open Label;   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Chronic Hepatitis B
Interventions: Drug: Entecavir + Tenofovir
Drug: Adefovir + continuing Lamivudine

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
A total of 84 subjects were to be treated with entecavir (ETV) plus tenofovir (TNF) or adefovir (ADV) added to continuing lamivudine (LVD).

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
Of the 4 subjects enrolled, 2 were not randomized (reasons: “Subject no longer meets study criteria” and “Other”). Both subjects randomized were treated as well.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Entecavir + Tenofovir Tablets, Oral, Entecavir 1 mg + Tenofovir 300 mg, once daily, 100 weeks
Adefovir + Continuing Lamivudine Tablets, Oral, Adefovir 10 mg + Lamivudine, 100 mg, once daily, 100 weeks

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    Entecavir + Tenofovir     Adefovir + Continuing Lamivudine  
STARTED     1     1  
COMPLETED     0 [1]   0 [1]
NOT COMPLETED     1     1  
[1] study terminated early



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Entecavir + Tenofovir Tablets, Oral, Entecavir 1 mg + Tenofovir 300 mg, once daily, 100 weeks
Adefovir + Continuing Lamivudine Tablets, Oral, Adefovir 10 mg + Lamivudine, 100 mg, once daily, 100 weeks
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
    Entecavir + Tenofovir     Adefovir + Continuing Lamivudine     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  1     1     2  
Age, Customized  
[units: participants]
     
Between 18 and 65 years     0     1     1  
>=65 years     1     0     1  
Gender  
[units: participants]
     
Female     1     0     1  
Male     0     1     1  



  Outcome Measures
  Show All Outcome Measures

1.  Primary:   Number of Participants Who Achieved an Hepatitis B Virus DNA (HBV DNA) Level < 50 IU/mL at Week 48   [ Time Frame: Week 48 ]

2.  Secondary:   Number of Participants Who Achieved an HBV DNA Level <50 IU/mL at Week 96   [ Time Frame: Week 96 ]

3.  Secondary:   Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Discontinuations Due to AEs or Laboratory Abnormalities   [ Time Frame: Day 1 through end of treatment (Week 100 +/- 5 days) ]

4.  Secondary:   Number of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA < the Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]

5.  Secondary:   HBV DNA Values at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Weeks 48, Week 96 ]

6.  Secondary:   Mean log10 Reduction From Baseline in HBV DNA at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]

7.  Secondary:   Number of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 1 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) at Baseline Who Achieved ALT Normalization (≤ 1 x ULN) at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]

8.  Secondary:   Number of Participants Who Were Hepatitis B E-antigen (HBeAg)-Positive at Baseline With Loss of HBeAg at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 48, Week 96 ]

9.  Secondary:   Number of Participants Who Were HBeAg-positive at Baseline With HBe Seroconversion at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 48, Week 96 ]

10.  Secondary:   Number of Participants With Hepatitis-B-Virus Surface Antigen of the (HBsAg) Loss at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]

11.  Secondary:   Number of Participants With HBs Seroconversion (HBsAg Loss and Presence of HBsAb) at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]

12.  Secondary:   Number of Participants With Genotypic Resistance Based on Analysis of Samples From Participants With HBV DNA ≥ 50 IU/mL at Weeks 48 and 96   [ Time Frame: Week 48, Week 96 ]


  Serious Adverse Events


  Other Adverse Events


  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The agreement is:
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
Following review of business priorities, BMS decided to terminate this study at an early stage. This was a strategic decision, not based on clinical or safety concerns. Due to limited data, no conclusions on safety and efficacy can be made.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: BMS Study Director
Organization: Bristol-Myers Squibb
e-mail: Clinical.Trials@bms.com


No publications provided


Responsible Party: Study Director, Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00605384     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: AI463-137
Study First Received: January 18, 2008
Results First Received: July 13, 2010
Last Updated: November 15, 2010
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration