N-Acetylcysteine Augmentation in Treatment-Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
| Interventions: |
Drug: N-Acetylcysteine Drug: placebo |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| N-Acetylcysteine |
Patients randomized to this arm will receive N-Acetylcysteine augmentation, at a standard dose titrated to 3000 mg within the first week, in addition to the medication regimen they are on at enrollment N-Acetylcysteine : 3000 mg by mouth PO (1200 mg AM, 1800 mg PM), 12 weeks |
| Placebo |
Patients randomized to this arm will receive placebo, formulated to be indistinguishable from N-Acetylcysteine, in addition to the medication regimen they are on at study enrollment. placebo : placebo, 2 capsules PO AM, 3 capsules PO PM, 12 weeks |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| N-Acetylcysteine | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 5 | 5 |
| Received Allocated Intervention | 3 | 4 |
| COMPLETED | 3 | 3 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 2 | 2 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 1 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| N-Acetylcysteine |
Patients randomized to this arm will receive N-Acetylcysteine augmentation, at a standard dose titrated to 3000 mg within the first week, in addition to the medication regimen they are on at enrollment N-Acetylcysteine : 3000 mg by mouth PO (1200 mg AM, 1800 mg PM), 12 weeks |
| Placebo |
Patients randomized to this arm will receive placebo, formulated to be indistinguishable from N-Acetylcysteine, in addition to the medication regimen they are on at study enrollment. placebo : placebo, 2 capsules PO AM, 3 capsules PO PM, 12 weeks |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| N-Acetylcysteine | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
5 | 5 | 10 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
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| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Male | 3 | 3 | 6 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline ] |
| 2. Primary: | Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)at 12 Weeks [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ] |
| 3. Secondary: | The Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline ] |
| 4. Secondary: | The Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)at 12 Weeks [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] |
More Information
| All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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Results Point of Contact:
Organization: Yale University School of Medicine
phone: 203-974-7675
e-mail: christopher.pittenger@yale.edu
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Christopher Pittenger, Yale University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00539513 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | YOCD-2 |
| Study First Received: | October 2, 2007 |
| Results First Received: | December 21, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |