Extended Niacin/Laropiprant in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Merck
Information provided by:
Merck
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00485758
First received: June 12, 2007
Last updated: April 20, 2010
Last verified: April 2010
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Results First Received: August 4, 2009
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 |
| Interventions: |
Drug: ER niacin/laropiprant Drug: Comparator : placebo (unspecified) |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| First Patient In:13-Aug-2007, Last Patient Last Visit:15-Jan-2009 Ninety-four (94) sites participated: Australia 2 sites; Belgium 7 sites; Canada 6 sites; Ecuador 2 sites; Finland 2 sites; Germany 8 sites; Israel 4 sites; Italy 3 sites; Malaysia 5 sites; New Zealand 4 sites; Portugal 4 sites; Sweden 10 sites; Taiwan 5 sites; United States 32 sites |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Patients with Type 2 Diabetes who were not at protocol specified low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal of <115 milligrams/deciliter at screening, had a 4-week run-in period of lipid modifying therapy. In order to advance to randomization, patients had to meet the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant |
One tablet of Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant (1 gram/20 milligram) in addition to lipid modifying therapy. After 4 weeks, advanced to Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant (2 gram/40 milligram). No adjustments were made to any lipid modifying regimen established during run-in until Week 12. |
| Placebo | Matching placebo added to lipid modifying regimen and continued on this regimen for remainder of the study. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 454 | 342 |
| COMPLETED | 298 | 277 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 156 | 65 |
| Adverse Event | 102 | 31 |
| Death | 0 | 1 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 5 | 1 |
| Physician Decision | 3 | 3 |
| Protocol Violation | 11 | 2 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 32 | 27 |
| Study Terminated by Sponsor | 3 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant |
One tablet of Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant (1 gram/20 milligram) in addition to lipid modifying therapy. After 4 weeks, advanced to Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant (2 gram/40 milligram). No adjustments were made to any lipid modifying regimen established during run-in until Week 12. |
| Placebo | Matching placebo added to lipid modifying regimen and continued on this regimen for remainder of the study. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Extended Release Niacin/Laropiprant | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
454 | 342 | 796 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
62.0 ± 9.3 | 62.0 ± 9.4 | 62.0 ± 9.3 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 188 | 126 | 314 |
| Male | 266 | 216 | 482 |
|
Fasting Plasma Glucose
[units: milligrams/deciliter] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
132.0 ± 33.9 | 133.6 ± 32.4 | 132.7 ± 33.3 |
|
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
[units: milligrams/deciliter (mg/dl)] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
49.93 ± 13.49 | 50.26 ± 13.23 | 50.07 ± 13.37 |
|
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
[units: milligrams/deciliter (mg/dl)] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
87.19 ± 20.54 | 85.22 ± 18.00 | 86.34 ± 19.50 |
|
Triglycerides
[units: milligrams/deciliter (mg/dl)] Median ( Full Range ) |
126.00
( 32.00 to 628.00 ) |
129.00
( 39.00 to 509.00 ) |
127.00
( 32.00 to 628.00 ) |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Percent Change at Week (Wk) 12 Compared to Baseline (Bl) in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes When Compared to Placebo [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 Weeks ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Percent Change at Week (Wk) 12 Compared to Baseline (Bl) in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes When Compared to Placebo [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 Weeks ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Percent Change at Week (Wk) 12 Compared to Baseline (Bl) in Triglycerides in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes When Compared to Placebo [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 Weeks ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Merck
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Executive Vice President, Clinical and Quantitative Sciences
Organization: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp
phone: 1-800-672-6372
Organization: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp
phone: 1-800-672-6372
No publications provided by Merck
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Executive Vice President, Clinical and Quantitative Sciences, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00485758 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2007_543, MK0524A-069 |
| Study First Received: | June 12, 2007 |
| Results First Received: | August 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 20, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |