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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double-Blind; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Budesonide/formoterol (SYMBICORT) pMDI Drug: Formoterol Turbuhaler |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| First patient randomized on 02 January 2007. The last patient completed study on 27 August 2009. The study randomized patients in the United States and Mexico (93 investigational sites), South America (48 investigational sites), and South Africa (20 investigational sites). |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| The study consisted of an initial screening visit (Visit 1) and 2-week run-in enrollment visits (Visits 2 and 3) prior to being randomized to 1 of 3 treatment groups |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| SYM 160/4.5 X 2 BID | SYMBICORT pMDI (budesonide/formoterol) 160/4.5 μg (delivered dose) per actuation, 2 actuations administered twice daily (BID) |
| SYM 80/4.5 X 2 BID | SYMBICORT pMDI (budesonide/formoterol) 80/4.5 μg (delivered dose) per actuation, 2 actuations administered BID |
| FOR 4.5 X 2 BID | Formoterol Turbuhaler 4.5 μg x 2 inhalations BID |
| SYM 160/4.5 X 2 BID | SYM 80/4.5 X 2 BID | FOR 4.5 X 2 BID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 407 | 408 | 404 |
| COMPLETED | 290 | 290 | 271 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 117 | 118 | 133 |
| Adverse Event | 39 | 40 | 50 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 45 | 49 | 52 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 8 | 10 | 6 |
| Protocol Violation | 4 | 7 | 8 |
| Randomized in error | 9 | 6 | 7 |
| Moving out of state | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Physician Decision | 10 | 5 | 6 |
| Spirometry mouthpiece issues | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Incorrect medication kit dispensed | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| SYM 160/4.5 X 2 BID | SYMBICORT pMDI (budesonide/formoterol) 160/4.5 μg (delivered dose) per actuation, 2 actuations administered twice daily (BID) |
| SYM 80/4.5 X 2 BID | SYMBICORT pMDI (budesonide/formoterol) 80/4.5 μg (delivered dose) per actuation, 2 actuations administered BID |
| FOR 4.5 X 2 BID | Formoterol Turbuhaler 4.5 μg x 2 inhalations BID |
| SYM 160/4.5 X 2 BID | SYM 80/4.5 X 2 BID | FOR 4.5 X 2 BID | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
407 | 408 | 403 | 1218 |
|
Age
[units: Years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
63.8 ± 9.4 | 62.8 ± 9.22 | 62.5 ± 9.36 | 63.0 ± 9.34 |
|
Gender
[units: Participants] |
||||
| Female | 145 | 144 | 174 | 463 |
| Male | 262 | 264 | 229 | 755 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Total Number of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbations Per Patient-treatment Year [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 2. Primary: | Rate of Exacerbations Per Subject-year [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Pre-dose Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Evening PEF [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Dyspnea Symptom Scores [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Use of Rescue Medication [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
| 8. Secondary: | St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Score [ Time Frame: 12 months ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| N/A |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00419744 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | D589CC00003 |
| Study First Received: | January 5, 2007 |
| Results First Received: | August 18, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | August 18, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |