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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Chronic Insomnia |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Placebo Drug: Ramelteon |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| 10 community oncology research sites across the United States within Accelerated Community Oncology Research Network (ACORN) participated in this study. Enrollment started in August 2006 and closed in August 2008. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| After consent, subjects underwent a 2 week screening period to see if they met the criteria for insomnia and to assess compliance with daily Interactive Voice Recognition System (IVRS) calls. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| 1 (Placebo) | Patients will take placebo 30 minutes before bedtime days 1-28 of treatment period. |
| 2 (Ramelteon) | Patients will take 8 mgs of ramelteon 30 minutes before bedtime days 1-28 of treatment period. |
| 1 (Placebo) | 2 (Ramelteon) | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 22 [1] | 0 |
| COMPLETED | 16 [2] | 0 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 6 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 0 |
| Non-compliance | 1 | 0 |
| Screen failure | 3 | 0 |
| [1] | 22 subjects were consented. All subjects received placebo during the 2 week screening period. |
|---|---|
| [2] | 16 subjects completed the screening period and were eligible for randomization. |
| 1 (Placebo) | 2 (Ramelteon) | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 7 [1] | 9 [1] |
| Randomization | 7 | 9 |
| COMPLETED | 6 | 7 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 1 | 2 |
| Non-compliance | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 |
| [1] | 16 subjects were randomized to either placebo or ramelteon before starting treatment period. |
|---|
| 1 (Placebo) | 2 (Ramelteon) | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 6 [1] | 7 [1] |
| COMPLETED | 6 | 6 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 1 |
| Non-compliance | 0 | 1 |
| [1] | Subjects in both groups received placebo for one week. |
|---|
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| 1 (Placebo) | Patients will take placebo 30 minutes before bedtime days 1-28 of treatment period. |
| 2 (Ramelteon) | Patients will take 8 mgs of ramelteon 30 minutes before bedtime days 1-28 of treatment period. |
| 1 (Placebo) | 2 (Ramelteon) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
7 | 9 | 16 |
|
Age
[units: Participants] |
|||
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 7 | 9 | 16 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Age
[units: Years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
51.69 ± 5.98 | 49.11 ± 6.78 | 50.24 ± 6.37 |
|
Gender
[units: Participants] |
|||
| Female | 7 | 9 | 16 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
[units: Participants] |
|||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| White | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: Participants] |
|||
| United States | 7 | 9 | 16 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Sleep Efficiency [ Time Frame: Every morning during the screening, treatment, and withdrawal periods ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Quantitative Sleep Parameters - Total Sleep Time [ Time Frame: Every morning during the screening, treatment, and withdrawal periods ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Quantitative Sleep Parameters - Number of Awakenings [ Time Frame: Every morning during the screening, treatment, and withdrawal periods ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Qualitative Evaluation of Sleep - Global Sleep Impression [ Time Frame: Once during the withdrawal period ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Qualitative Evaluation of Sleep - Quality of Sleep [ Time Frame: Every morning during the screening, treatment, and withdrawal periods ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Daytime Function - Fatigue [ Time Frame: Once during the screening period; once during the treatment period; twice during the withdrawal period for a total of 4 assessments ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Daytime Function - Despair [ Time Frame: Once during the screening period; once during the treatment period; twice during the withdrawal period for a total of 4 assessments ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Daytime Function - Distress [ Time Frame: Once during the screening period; once during the treatment period; twice during the withdrawal period for a total of 4 assessments ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| Early study termination due to slow enrollment; Small sample size analyzed; Some IVRS and Patient Care Monitor (PCM) data were lost and could not be retrieved; Some subject non-compliance with study requirements |
| Responsible Party: | Accelerated Community Oncology Research Network |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00337272 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ACORN AEJSINS0601 |
| Study First Received: | June 13, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | June 2, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |