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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Osteoarthritis |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Buprenorphine Drug: oxycodone immediate-release |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Study Dates: 02-Apr-2004 (first subject first visit) to 18 Jul-2005 (last subject last visit); 15-Jun-2005 (first site notified of study termination). The study took place in 82 medical/research sites in the US; 59 sites randomized at least 1 subject. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Men and women aged 40 years or older with OA of the hip, knee, or spine, on 30 to 80 mg/day morphine sulfate (MSO4) or equivalent, with or without nonopioid analgesic medication. (652 subjects entered the run-in period; 418 completed.) Subjects were eligible to enter the double-blind phase if they tolerated BTDS 20 and achieved stable analgesia. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Run-in Period | The run-in period was designed to select subjects whose pain was adequately controlled by and who tolerated BTDS 20 treatment. BTDS 10 or 20 was applied for 7-day wear during the 3-week run-in period. |
| Double-blind BTDS 5 | Buprenorphine transdermal patch 5 mcg/h applied for 7-day wear |
| Double-blind BTDS 20 | Buprenorphine transdermal patch 20 mcg/h applied for 7-day wear |
| Double-blind Oxycodone Immediate-Release | Oxycodone immediate-release 40 mg (two 5-mg capsules every 6 hours). |
| Run-in Period | Double-blind BTDS 5 | Double-blind BTDS 20 | Double-blind Oxycodone Immediate-Release | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 652 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| COMPLETED | 418 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adverse Event | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Administrative | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 102 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Did not qualify | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Run-in Period | Double-blind BTDS 5 | Double-blind BTDS 20 | Double-blind Oxycodone Immediate-Release | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 0 | 136 | 149 | 133 |
| COMPLETED | 0 | 77 | 77 | 63 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 59 | 72 | 70 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 6 | 8 | 7 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 10 | 19 | 18 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Administrative | 0 | 26 | 37 | 33 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 0 | 17 | 6 | 10 |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Double-blind BTDS 5 | Buprenorphine transdermal patch 5 mcg/h applied for 7-day wear |
| Double-blind BTDS 20 | Buprenorphine transdermal patch 20 mcg/h applied for 7-day wear |
| Double-blind Oxycodone Immediate-Release | Oxycodone immediate-release 40 mg (two 5-mg capsules every 6 hours). |
| Double-blind BTDS 5 | Double-blind BTDS 20 | Double-blind Oxycodone Immediate-Release | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
136 | 149 | 133 | 418 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
58.7 ± 10.71 | 57.9 ± 9.45 | 58.1 ± 10.36 | 58.3 ± 10.15 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
||||
| Female | 101 | 116 | 94 | 311 |
| Male | 35 | 33 | 39 | 107 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | “Average Pain Over the Last 24 Hours” Scores at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 of the Double-blind Phase. [ Time Frame: Weeks 4, 8, and 12 of the double-blind phase ] |
| 2. Secondary: | The Mean Daily Number of Supplemental Analgesic Medication Tablets [ Time Frame: Double-blind phase (84 days) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | The Physical Function Subscale of The Western Ontario and McMaster's Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC OA) Index at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 of the Double Blind Phase [ Time Frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 of the double-blind phase ] |
| 4. Secondary: | The Sleep Disturbance Subscale in The Medical Outcomes (MOS)-Sleep Scale at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 of the Double-blind Phase [ Time Frame: Weeks 4, 8, and 12 of the Double-blind Phase ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| This study was terminated early for administrative reasons not related to safety or efficacy. Low enrollment at termination led to reduced power. |
| Responsible Party: | Medical Director, Purdue Pharma L.P. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00312221 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BUP3019 |
| Study First Received: | April 6, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | July 15, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 15, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |