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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Pulmonary Hypertension |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Iloprost Inhalation Solution (Ventavis) Drug: Inhaled Placebo Drug: Sildenafil Drug: Bosentan |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Iloprost(5 μg) 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled iloprost(5 μg) 6×/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Iloprost 4×/Day and Placebo 2x/Day With Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled iloprost (5 μg) 4×/day plus inhaled placebo 2x/day with sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Placebo 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled placebo 6×/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| OL Iloprost (5μg) 6x/Day Plus Sildenafil With/Without Bosentan | Open-Label(OL) inhaled iloprost (5μg)plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| OL Inhaled Iloprost (5μg) (4x/Day) & Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Open-Label(OL) inhaled iloprost (5μg)plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Iloprost(5 μg) 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | Iloprost 4×/Day and Placebo 2x/Day With Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Placebo 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | OL Iloprost (5μg) 6x/Day Plus Sildenafil With/Without Bosentan | OL Inhaled Iloprost (5μg) (4x/Day) & Sildenafil ± Bosentan | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 26 [1] | 27 [2] | 14 [3] | 0 | 0 |
| COMPLETED | 23 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 3 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Investigator's judgement | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Disease progression | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| [1] | iloprost 6x/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
|---|---|
| [2] | iloprost 4x/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| [3] | placebo plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Iloprost(5 μg) 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | Iloprost 4×/Day and Placebo 2x/Day With Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Placebo 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil With or Without Bosentan | OL Iloprost (5μg) 6x/Day Plus Sildenafil With/Without Bosentan | OL Inhaled Iloprost (5μg) (4x/Day) & Sildenafil ± Bosentan | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 [1] | 32 [2] |
| COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 24 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Investigator's judgement | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Disease progression | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Death | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| PH requiring lung transplant | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Termination of the study by the sponsor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| [1] | 21 patients (pts) in 6x/day DB phase & 5 patients in placebo 6x/day DB phase enrolled in OL 6x/day |
|---|---|
| [2] | 26 pts in 4x/day + placebo 2x/day DB phase & 6 pts in placebo 6x/day DB phase enrolled in OL 4x/day |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Iloprost(5 μg) 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil +/- Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled iloprost(5 μg) 6×/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Iloprost 4×/Day + Placebo 2x/Day + Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled iloprost (5 μg) 4×/day plus inhaled placebo 2x/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Placebo 6×/Day + Sildenafil +/- Bosentan | Blinded Inhaled placebo 6×/day plus sildenafil with or without bosentan |
| Iloprost(5 μg) 6×/Day Plus Sildenafil +/- Bosentan | Iloprost 4×/Day + Placebo 2x/Day + Sildenafil ± Bosentan | Placebo 6×/Day + Sildenafil +/- Bosentan | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
26 | 27 | 14 | 67 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
||||
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 23 | 17 | 9 | 49 |
| >=65 years | 3 | 10 | 5 | 18 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
51.9 ± 11.95 | 56.6 ± 16.27 | 56.9 ± 11.90 | 54.8 ± 13.85 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
||||
| Female | 20 | 19 | 13 | 52 |
| Male | 6 | 8 | 1 | 15 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
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| United States | 14 | 15 | 9 | 38 |
| United Kingdom | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| Spain | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Italy | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Germany | 7 | 6 | 3 | 16 |
| Austria | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Participants With Change From Baseline to Week 16 in 6-Minute Walk Test (MWT) in Double-blind, Modified Intent To Treat (MITT) Population [ Time Frame: Day 1 to Week 16 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Assess the Efficacy of the Addition of Inhaled Iloprost in Patients With PAH Receiving a Stable Dose of Oral Sildenafil [ Time Frame: Baseline Week 16 up to 48 weeks ] |
| 3. Other Pre-specified: | Safety Objective [ Time Frame: Baseline up to 48 weeks ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| Primary purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of iloprost in PAH patients. Slow patient recruitment led to early study closure. In addition there were factors regarding the conduct of the study which preclude conclusions from this limited dataset. |
| Responsible Party: | Actelion Pharmaceuticals US/Sponsor, Actelion Pharmaceuticals US |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00302211 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | C200-006 |
| Study First Received: | March 10, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | May 27, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 12, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |