Aliskiren in Combination With Losartan Compared to Losartan on the Regression of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Overweight Patients With Essential Hypertension (ALLAY)
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by:
Novartis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00219141
First received: September 12, 2005
Last updated: May 20, 2011
Last verified: May 2011
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Results First Received: January 11, 2011
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Hypertension Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Overweight |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Aliskiren 150/300 mg Drug: Losartan 50/100 mg Drug: Aliskiren placebo Drug: Losartan 50/100 mg placebo |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Aliskiren 300 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 150 mg of aliskiren for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 300 mg of aliskiren where they remained for 34 weeks. |
| Losartan 100 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 50 mg of losartan for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 100 mg of losartan where they remained for 34 weeks. |
| Aliskiren/Losartan 300/100 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 150 mg of aliskiren in combination with 50 mg of losartan for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 300 mg of aliskiren in combination with 100 mg of losartan where they remained for 34 weeks. |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Aliskiren 300 mg | Losartan 100 mg | Aliskiren/Losartan 300/100 mg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 154 | 152 | 154 |
| COMPLETED | 140 | 131 | 142 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 14 | 21 | 12 |
| Adverse Event | 4 | 10 | 5 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| Administrative problems | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| Protocol Violation | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| Condition no longer requires study drug | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Aliskiren 300 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 150 mg of aliskiren for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 300 mg of aliskiren where they remained for 34 weeks. |
| Losartan 100 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 50 mg of losartan for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 100 mg of losartan where they remained for 34 weeks. |
| Aliskiren/Losartan 300/100 mg | Patients in this arm initially received 150 mg of aliskiren in combination with 50 mg of losartan for two weeks and were then force-titrated up to 300 mg of aliskiren in combination with 100 mg of losartan where they remained for 34 weeks. |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Aliskiren 300 mg | Losartan 100 mg | Aliskiren/Losartan 300/100 mg | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
154 | 152 | 154 | 460 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
58.4 ± 9.61 | 59.2 ± 11.00 | 58.8 ± 10.62 | 58.8 ± 10.41 |
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Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 42 | 35 | 35 | 112 |
| Male | 112 | 117 | 119 | 348 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular Mass Index as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular Anteroseptal Wall Thickness as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular Inferolateral Wall Thickness as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Diameter of Ascending Aorta as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular End Diastolic Mass as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Left Ventricular Stroke Volume as Measured by MRI From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Sokolow-Lyon Voltage as Measured by Electrocardiogram From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 12. Secondary: | Change in the Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) Parameter Cornell Voltage Duration Product as Measured by Electrocardiogram From Baseline to End of Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline to end of study (Week 36) ] |
| 13. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic and Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to the End of the Study (Week 36) [ Time Frame: Baseline the end of study (Week 36) ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Novartis
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Study Director
Organization: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
phone: 862 778-8300
Organization: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
phone: 862 778-8300
No publications provided by Novartis
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals, External Affairs |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00219141 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CSPP100A2316 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | January 11, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 20, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Argentina: Administracion Nacional de Medicamentos, Alimentos y Tecnologia Medica |