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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Marijuana Abuse |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Dronabinol Drug: Placebo |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| All participants were seeking outpatient treatment for problems related to marijuana use and were recruited by local advertising or by clinical referrals in the New York City metropolitan area. Recruitment ran from 3/05-8/09 and patients participated in the trial at a research clinic at Columbia University. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| The trial included a one-week placebo lead-in phase. Individuals who were able to significantly decrease their marijuana use during the first week of the study were not randomized. Participants who reported marijuana use less than twice a week during the placebo lead-in phase were considered placebo responders. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Dronabinol | Dronabinol: 20mg bid for a daily maximum dose of 40mg. |
| Placebo | Placebo:2 placebo capsules dosed bid for a total of 4 capsules per day |
| Dronabinol | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 79 | 77 |
| COMPLETED | 55 | 44 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 24 | 33 |
| Adverse Event | 1 | 1 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 15 | 19 |
| Physician Decision | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 7 | 12 |
| non compliant | 1 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Dronabinol | Dronabinol: 20mg bid for a daily maximum dose of 40mg. |
| Placebo | Placebo:2 placebo capsules dosed bid for a total of 4 capsules per day |
| Dronabinol | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
79 | 77 | 156 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
36.9 ± 10.8 | 38.4 ± 9.2 | 37.9 ± 10.1 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 12 | 16 | 28 |
| Male | 67 | 61 | 128 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| United States | 79 | 77 | 156 |
Outcome Measures
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
| There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. |
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| Consequences of use are often long-term and more subtle. Thus, trying to initiate change over a relatively short period (i.e. patients in the present trial were maintained on the maximum dronabinol dose for only 6 weeks), may have been inadequate. |
| Responsible Party: | New York State Psychiatric Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00217971 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NIDA-09236-11,#4886, P50DA009236, P50DA009236-11, DPMC |
| Study First Received: | September 16, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | September 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |