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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Liver Transplantation |
| Interventions: |
Drug: mycophenolate mofetil [CellCept] Drug: Tacrolimus Drug: Cyclosporine Drug: Sirolimus |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Patients were recruited from 43 study centers in the US and Canada over a period of 3 years (24-Aug-05 to 03-Jul-08) |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Eligible for the study were adult patients (18 to 74 years) who had received a single primary orthotopic liver transplant and were receiving or were scheduled to receive treatment with CellCept® + calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| CellCept + CNI (Tacrolimus or Cyclosporine) | CellCept 1-1.5 g orally or intravenously twice daily, plus a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) tacrolimus or cyclosporine for 12 months |
| CellCept + Sirolimus | CellCept 1-1.5 g orally or intravenously twice daily, plus sirolimus 2-4 mg orally once daily for 9-11 months |
| CellCept + CNI (Tacrolimus or Cyclosporine) | CellCept + Sirolimus | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 145 | 148 |
| COMPLETED | 96 | 82 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 49 | 66 |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| CellCept + CNI (Tacrolimus or Cyclosporine) | CellCept 1-1.5 g orally or intravenously twice daily, plus a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) tacrolimus or cyclosporine for 12 months |
| CellCept + Sirolimus | CellCept 1-1.5 g orally or intravenously twice daily, plus sirolimus 2-4 mg orally once daily for 9-11 months |
| CellCept + CNI (Tacrolimus or Cyclosporine) | CellCept + Sirolimus | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
145 | 148 | 293 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
53.4 ± 7.88 | 53.2 ± 8.83 | 53.3 ± 8.36 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 35 | 38 | 73 |
| Male | 110 | 110 | 220 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: participants] |
|||
| American Indian | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Asian or Pacific Islander | 3 | 11 | 14 |
| Black | 11 | 8 | 19 |
| White | 126 | 125 | 251 |
| Other | 2 | 0 | 2 |
|
Height
[units: cm] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
173.6 ± 10.04 | 173.0 ± 10.26 | 173.3 ± 10.14 |
|
Weight
[units: kg] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
79 ± 16.32 | 77.9 ± 17.56 | 78.4 ± 16.94 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at 12 Months Posttransplant [ Time Frame: 12 months posttransplant ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at 6 Months Posttransplant [ Time Frame: 6 months posttransplant ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at 24 Months Posttransplant [ Time Frame: 24 months posttransplant ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Creatinine Clearance [ Time Frame: 6, 12, and 24 months posttransplantation ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| There were no overall limitations and caveats. |
| Responsible Party: | Disclosures Group, Hoffmann-La Roche |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00118742 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ML18423 |
| Study First Received: | June 30, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | May 13, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 30, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |