Rosiglitazone Versus a Sulfonylurea On Progression Of Atherosclerosis In Patients With Heart Disease And Type 2 Diabetes
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
GlaxoSmithKline
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00116831
First received: June 30, 2005
Last updated: February 7, 2013
Last verified: July 2012
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Results First Received: August 7, 2009
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Glipizide Drug: rosiglitazone maleate |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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| No text entered. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg | Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg once daily for 18 months |
| Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg | Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg once daily for 18 months |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg | Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 337 | 331 |
| COMPLETED | 264 | 259 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 73 | 72 |
| Adverse Event | 14 | 16 |
| Baseline IVUS determined unevaluable | 12 | 11 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 8 | 6 |
| Protocol Violation | 3 | 6 |
| Hypoglycaemic events | 1 | 0 |
| Low haemoglobin on screening | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrawn investigational product | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 32 | 32 |
| Insufficient therapeutic effect | 0 | 1 |
| Missing data for participant | 1 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg | Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg once daily for 18 months |
| Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg | Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg once daily for 18 months |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Glipizide (GLP) 5 mg | Rosiglitazone (RSG) 4 mg | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
337 | 331 | 668 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
60.2 ± 9.05 | 61.8 ± 8.38 | 61.0 ± 8.76 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 116 | 98 | 214 |
| Male | 221 | 233 | 454 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: Participants] |
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| White | 255 | 240 | 495 |
| Oriental | 70 | 82 | 152 |
| Black | 7 | 4 | 11 |
| Mixed race | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| Missing | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| American Indian/Alaska native | 1 | 2 | 3 |
|
Pre-study Treatment
[1] [units: Participants] |
|||
| Diet and exercise regimen only | 64 | 56 | 120 |
| Oral anti-diabetic monotherapy | 183 | 182 | 365 |
| Oral anti-diabetic dual therapy | 90 | 93 | 183 |
|
Smoking history
[2] [units: Participants] |
|||
| Never smoked | 152 | 151 | 303 |
| Current smoker | 57 | 55 | 112 |
| Former smoker | 128 | 124 | 252 |
| Missing | 0 | 1 | 1 |
|
Body Mass Index (BMI)
[3] [units: kilograms per square meter (kg/m2)] Median ( Full Range ) |
29
( 19 to 52 ) |
28
( 17 to 58 ) |
29
( 17 to 58 ) |
|
Duration of cardiovascular disease
[4] [units: Years] Mean ( Full Range ) |
0.79
( 0.01 to 28.58 ) |
0.59
( 0.00 to 25.19 ) |
0.73
( 0.00 to 28 ) |
|
Duration of diabetes
[5] [units: Years] Median ( Full Range ) |
4.62
( 0 to 35.82 ) |
4.96
( 0.02 to 31.66 ) |
4.74
( 0 to 35.82 ) |
| [1] | Pre-study treatment in the Safety Population |
|---|---|
| [2] | Smoking history in the Safety Population |
| [3] | Median BMI in the Safety Population |
| [4] | Duration of cardiovascular disease in the Safety Population |
| [5] | Duration of diabetes in the Safety Population |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change From Baseline in Percent Atheroma Volume (PAV) to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 2. Primary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Percent Atheroma Volume (PAV) to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Atheroma, Vessel, and Lumen Volume to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Atheroma Volume to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Lumen Volume to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Vessel Volume to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Atheroma, Vessel, and Lumen Area to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Atheroma Area to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Lumen Area to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Vessel Area to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Normalized Atheroma Volume [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 12. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change From Baseline in Normalized Atheroma Volume [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 13. Secondary: | Change in Atheroma Volume Within the 10 mm of the Non-intervened Vessel Segment With the Greatest Atheroma Volume at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 14. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change in Atheroma Volume Within the 10 mm of the Non-intervened Vessel Segment With the Greatest Atheroma Volume at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 15. Secondary: | Change in Atheroma Area Within the 10 mm of the Non-intervened Vessel Segment With the Greatest Atheroma Volume at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 16. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change in Atheroma Area Within the 10 mm of the Non-intervened Vessel Segment With the Greatest Atheroma Volume at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 17. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 18. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 19. Secondary: | Repeated Measures Analysis of Percent Change in hsCRP From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 20. Secondary: | Repeated Measures Analysis of Percent Change in MMP 9 From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 21. Secondary: | Percent Change in Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 22. Secondary: | Model Adjusted Percent Change in Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) From Baseline to Month 18 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 23. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Total Cholesterol (TC) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 24. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-c) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 25. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in HDL-2 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 26. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in HDL-3 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 27. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-c) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 28. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Triglycerides (TG) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 29. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Free Fatty Acids (FFA) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 30. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Apoprotein B (apoB) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 31. Secondary: | Change From Baseline to Month 18 in LDL-c Peak Particle Density Measured by LDL Relative Flotation [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 32. Secondary: | Change From Baseline to Month 18 in Total Cholesterol/HDL-c Ratio [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 33. Secondary: | Change From Baseline to Month 18 in LDL-c/HDL-c Ratio [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 18 ] |
| 34. Secondary: | Number of Participants With the Indicated Treatment Emergent Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE) for All-cause Death, Non-fatal MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Coronary Revascularization, or Hospitalization for Recurrent Myocardial Ischemia (MACE Composite 1) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 21 ] |
| 35. Secondary: | Number of Participants With the Indicated Treatment Emergent Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE) for Cardiovascular Death, Nonfatal MI, or Nonfatal Stroke (MACE Composite 2) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 21 ] |
| 36. Secondary: | Number of Other Cardiovascular Events [ Time Frame: Baseline to Month 21 ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: GSK Response Center
Organization: GlaxoSmithKline
phone: 866-435-7343
Organization: GlaxoSmithKline
phone: 866-435-7343
Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | GlaxoSmithKline |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00116831 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AVD100521 |
| Study First Received: | June 30, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | August 7, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 7, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Canada: Health Canada United States: Food and Drug Administration |