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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Epilepsy Seizures, Tonic-Clonic Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic |
| Interventions: |
Drug: lamotrigine (LAMICTAL) extended-release Drug: Placebo |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| All participants (par.) that complete the Treatment Phase (TP) and all Baseline Failures (par. who did not meet randomization seizure criteria necessary to qualify for the TP) are eligible to enter the Continuation Phase (CP). The CP is for long-term safety exposure to lamotrigine (LTG) extended release (XR); it is not a cross-over phase. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| The number of par. starting the CP does not equal the number completing the TP, as 1) the CP was optional, 2) not everyone from the TP was eligible to enter the CP, and 3) Baseline Failures were allowed to enter the CP, however they were not included in the “started" count for the TP. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Double-Blind Phase: Placebo | Control - matching placebo once daily |
| Double-Blind Phase: LTG XR | Lamotrigine (LTG) extended release (XR) once daily |
| Continuation Phase: Placebo/LTG | Participants who received placebo in the Double-Blind Phase and then entered the CP, in which they received LTG |
| Continuation Phase: LTG/LTG | Participants who received LTG XR in the Double-Blind Phase and then entered the CP, in which they received LTG |
| Baseline Failures | Baseline failures who entered the CP without receiving treatment in the Double-Blind Phase. Baseline Failures were participants that successfully progressed through the Screening Phase and completed the Baseline Phase of the Double-blind Study, but ultimately did not meet the seizure frequency criteria for randomization into the Double-Blind Treatment Phase of the study. As a result, they were not counted as having started in the Double-Blind Study, but were eligible to enter the CP of the study. |
| Double-Blind Phase: Placebo | Double-Blind Phase: LTG XR | Continuation Phase: Placebo/LTG | Continuation Phase: LTG/LTG | Baseline Failures | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 77 | 76 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| COMPLETED | 69 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 8 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adverse Event | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Pregnancy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Participant Did Not Take Drug | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Double-Blind Phase: Placebo | Double-Blind Phase: LTG XR | Continuation Phase: Placebo/LTG | Continuation Phase: LTG/LTG | Baseline Failures | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 0 | 0 | 69 | 67 [1] | 32 |
| COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 63 | 65 | 27 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 5 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Pregnancy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Non-compliance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| [1] | One participant did not complete the Double-Blind Phase but was enrolled in the Continuation Phase. |
|---|
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Double-Blind Phase: Placebo | Control - matching placebo once daily |
| Double-Blind Phase: LTG XR | LTG XR once daily |
| Double-Blind Phase: Placebo | Double-Blind Phase: LTG XR | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
73 | 70 | 143 |
|
Age
[1] [units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
28.4 ± 11.48 | 29.4 ± 12.78 | 28.9 ± 12.10 |
|
Gender
[1] [units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 38 | 32 | 70 |
| Male | 35 | 38 | 73 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[1] [units: participants] |
|||
| African American/African Heritage | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Asian | 31 | 31 | 62 |
| White | 38 | 37 | 75 |
| American Indian or Alaskan Native and White | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Asian and White | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| [1] | Baseline measures are on the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population, participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline efficacy assessment. Four and six participants did not meet the ITT definition in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase Placebo Arm and the Double-Blind Treatment Phase LTG XR Arm, respectively. |
|---|
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Percent Change From Baseline in Weekly Primary Generalized Tonic-clonic (PGTC) Seizure Frequency During the Entire Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline through end of Double-Blind Treatment Phase (up to Week 19) ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Number of Participants With >=25%, >=50%, >=75%, or 100% Reduction in PGTC Seizure Frequency During the Entire Double-Blind (DB)Treatment Phase (TP), the Escalation Phase, the Maintenance Phase, and the Last 8 Weeks of the Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Entire DB Treatment Phase (Treatment Week 1 up to Week 19), Escalation Phase (Treatment Week 1 up to Week 7), Maintenance Phase (Treatment Week 8 up to Week 19), and the last 8 weeks of the Maintenance Phase (Treatment Week 12 up to Week 19) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline in PGTC Seizure Frequency During the Escalation Phase, the Maintenance Phase, and During the Last 8 Weeks of the Maintenance Phase of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Escalation Phase (Treatment Week 1 up to Week 7), Maintenance Phase (Treatment Week 8 up to Week 19), and the last 8 weeks of the Maintenance Phase (Week 12 up to Week 19) ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Participants With the Indicated Time to >=50% Reduction in Seizure Frequency in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline through end of Double-Blind Treatment Phase (up to Week 19) ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Improved Clinical Status on the Investigator’s Global Assessment in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Week 19 (or last on-study assessment in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Number of Participants With Improved Satisfaction With Seizure Control on the Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Week 19 (or last on-study assessment in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Percent Change From Baseline in Weekly PGTC Seizure Frequency During the Entire Continuation Phase (CP), the Transition Phase, the Open-Label Phase, and the Last 8 Weeks of the Open-Label Phase [ Time Frame: Entire CP (CP Week 1 up to Week 52), the Transition Phase (CP Week 1 up to Week 7), the Open-Label Phase (CP Week 8 up to Week 52), and the last 8 weeks of the Open-Label Phase (CP Week 45 up to Week 52) ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Number of Participants With >=25%, >=50%, >=75%, or 100% Reduction or >=50% Increase From Baseline in Weekly PGTC Seizure Frequency for the Entire Continuation Phase, the Transition Phase, the Open-Label (OL) Phase, and the Last 8 Weeks of the OL Phase. [ Time Frame: Entire CP (CP Week 1 up to Week 52), the Transition Phase (CP Week 1 up to Week 7), the Open-Label Phase (CP Week 8 up to Week 52), and the last 8 weeks of the Open-Label Phase (CP Week 45 up to Week 52) ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Profile of Mood State (POMS) Mood Disturbance Total Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 11. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) Total Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 12. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory-Epilepsy (NDDI-E) 6-Item Total Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 13. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Quality of Life in Epilepsy-31-P (QOLIE-31P) Overall Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 14. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Adverse Experience Profile (AEP) Total Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 15. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Seizure Severity Questionnaire (SSQ) Global Bother Score at Week 19 Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 16. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) 8-Item Total Score at Week 19 of the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
| 17. Secondary: | Serum Concentrations and Population (POP) Pharmacokinetic Parameters for Lamotrigine [ Time Frame: Blood samples drawn at Treatment Weeks 11, 15, and 19 (or last on-study measurement in Double-Blind Treatment Phase) ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Cheri Hudson; Clinical Disclosure Advisor, GSK Clinical Disclosure |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00104416 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LAM100036 |
| Study First Received: | February 28, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | April 16, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 19, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Russia: Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation; United States: Food and Drug Administration |