Aripiprazole in Adolescents With Schizophrenia (APEX 239)
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00102063
First received: January 19, 2005
Last updated: August 6, 2012
Last verified: August 2012
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Results First Received: May 11, 2012
| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Schizophrenia |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Aripiprazole tablet, 10 mg Drug: Aripiprazole tablet, 30 mg Drug: Placebo tablet |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Participants were recruited from 101 centers in the United States, Europe, South America, the Caribbean, and South Africa between August 2004 and August 2006. |
Pre-Assignment Details
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| Participants were screened over a 4-week period. |
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Aripiprazole 10 mg/Day Group | Dose was titrated to a target dose of 10 mg/day as follows: starting dose 2 mg/day, increased to 5 mg/day on Day 3, 10 mg/day on Day 5; one dose reduction to 5 mg/day allowed after Day 25 |
| Aripiprazole 30 mg/Day Group | Dose was titrated to a target dose of 30 mg/day as follows: starting dose 2 mg/day, increased to 5 mg/day on Day 3, 10 mg/day on Day 5, 15 mg/day on Day 7, 20 mg/day on Day 9, and 30 mg/day on Day 11; one dose reduction to 15 mg/day allowed after Day 25 |
| Placebo Group | Participants were given a single pill administered once daily |
Participant Flow: Overall Study
| Aripiprazole 10 mg/Day Group | Aripiprazole 30 mg/Day Group | Placebo Group | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 100 | 102 | 100 |
| COMPLETED | 84 | 84 | 90 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 16 | 18 | 10 |
| Lack of Efficacy | 5 | 1 | 1 |
| Adverse Event | 7 | 4 | 2 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 4 | 12 | 5 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Reporting Groups
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Aripiprazole 10 mg/Day Group | Dose was titrated to a target dose of 10 mg/day as follows: starting dose 2 mg/day, increased to 5 mg/day on Day 3, 10 mg/day on Day 5; one dose reduction to 5 mg/day allowed after Day 25 |
| Aripiprazole 30 mg/Day Group | Dose was titrated to a target dose of 30 mg/day as follows: starting dose 2 mg/day, increased to 5 mg/day on Day 3, 10 mg/day on Day 5, 15 mg/day on Day 7, 20 mg/day on Day 9, and 30 mg/day on Day 11; one dose reduction to 15 mg/day allowed after Day 25 |
| Placebo Group | Participants were given a single pill administered once daily |
| Total | Total of all reporting groups |
Baseline Measures
| Aripiprazole 10 mg/Day Group | Aripiprazole 30 mg/Day Group | Placebo Group | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
100 | 102 | 100 | 302 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
15.6 ± 1.3 | 15.4 ± 1.4 | 15.4 ± 1.4 | 15.5 ± 1.4 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
||||
| Female | 55 | 37 | 39 | 131 |
| Male | 45 | 65 | 61 | 171 |
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
[units: participants] |
||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Asian | 16 | 12 | 15 | 43 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 17 | 11 | 6 | 34 |
| White | 54 | 62 | 64 | 180 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 13 | 17 | 14 | 44 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Negative Subscale Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Change in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Severity Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Improvement Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Change in Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 7. Other Pre-specified: | Change in Pediatric Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction (PQLES) Questionnaire Total Score [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
| 8. Other Pre-specified: | Patients Achieving Remission [ Time Frame: Baseline and Day 42 ] |
More Information
Certain Agreements:
Limitations and Caveats
Results Point of Contact:
No publications provided by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
| There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. |
Limitations and Caveats
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Title: Margaretta Nyilas
Organization: Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
phone: 609-452-5673
e-mail: Margaretta.nyilas@otsuka-us.com
Organization: Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
phone: 609-452-5673
e-mail: Margaretta.nyilas@otsuka-us.com
No publications provided by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Publications automatically indexed to this study:
| Responsible Party: | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00102063 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 31-03-239 |
| Study First Received: | January 19, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | May 11, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |