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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Coronary Arteriosclerosis Acute Coronary Syndromes |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Prasugrel Drug: Clopidogrel |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) includes subjects presenting with unstable angina (UA), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Prasugrel | Oral loading dose of six 10 mg prasugrel tablets and four placebo tablets matched to clopidogrel, followed by an oral maintenance dose of prasugrel one 10 mg tablet and one placebo tablet matched to clopidogrel once daily |
| Clopidogrel | Oral loading dose of four 75 mg clopidogrel tablets and six placebo tablets matched to prasugrel, followed by an oral maintenance dose of one 75 mg clopidogrel tablet and one placebo tablet matched to prasugrel once daily |
| Prasugrel | Clopidogrel | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 6813 [1] | 6795 [2] |
| COMPLETED | 6403 | 6401 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 410 | 394 |
| Withdrawal of consent | 342 | 323 |
| Less than 6 months on study drug | 9 | 7 |
| Unable to attend termination visit | 53 | 51 |
| Lost to follow up | 6 | 10 |
| Other | 0 | 3 |
| [1] | 7 subjects randomized but not analyzed due to an incomplete informed consent document |
|---|---|
| [2] | 4 subjects randomized but not analyzed due to an incomplete informed consent document |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Prasugrel | Oral loading dose of six 10 mg prasugrel tablets and four placebo tablets matched to clopidogrel, followed by an oral maintenance dose of prasugrel one 10 mg tablet and one placebo tablet matched to clopidogrel once daily |
| Clopidogrel | Oral loading dose of four 75 mg clopidogrel tablets and six placebo tablets matched to prasugrel, followed by an oral maintenance dose of one 75 mg clopidogrel tablet and one placebo tablet matched to prasugrel once daily |
| Prasugrel | Clopidogrel | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
6813 | 6795 | 13608 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
60.9 ± 11.2 | 60.9 ± 11.4 | 60.9 ± 11.3 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 1705 | 1818 | 3523 |
| Male | 5108 | 4977 | 10085 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: Participants] |
|||
| Caucasian | 6263 | 6274 | 12537 |
| African | 205 | 187 | 392 |
| Hispanic | 269 | 256 | 525 |
| Asian | 60 | 64 | 124 |
| Other | 16 | 14 | 30 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| North America | 2164 | 2146 | 4310 |
| South America | 270 | 264 | 534 |
| Europe | 3436 | 3439 | 6875 |
| Middle East | 606 | 613 | 1219 |
| Africa | 204 | 200 | 404 |
| Pacifica | 133 | 133 | 266 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke [ Time Frame: Randomization up to 15 months ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Number of Treated Subjects With Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Related Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Study Group Major and Minor Bleeding Events [ Time Frame: First dose of study drug up to 15 months (while at risk) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Urgent Target Vessel Revascularization (UTVR) [ Time Frame: Randomization to 30 days; randomization to 90 days ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke [ Time Frame: Randomization to 30 days; randomization to 90 days ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), Nonfatal Stroke, or Rehospitalization for Cardiac Ischemic Events [ Time Frame: Randomization up to 15 months ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke [ Time Frame: Randomization up to 15 months ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Chief Medical Officer, Eli LIlly |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00097591 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 8695, H7T-MC-TAAL |
| Study First Received: | November 24, 2004 |
| Results First Received: | April 19, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | August 25, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |