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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Conditions: |
Colon Cancer Colorectal Cancer Rectal Cancer |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Placebo Drug: Pegfilgrastim |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Participants were enrolled from 12 February 2003 through 13 January 2006 |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| No text entered. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) | Pegfilgrastim 6 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks at least 24 hours after 5-fluorouracil infusion |
| Placebo | Placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks at least 24 hours after 5-fluorouracil infusion |
| Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) | Placebo | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 126 | 126 |
| Received Study Drug | 124 | 118 |
| Properly Consented; Received Study Drug | 123 | 118 |
| Completed All 4 Cycles of Treatment | 98 | 90 |
| COMPLETED | 74 [1] | 61 [2] |
| NOT COMPLETED | 52 | 65 |
| Protocol deviation | 2 | 2 |
| Noncompliance | 1 | 0 |
| Adverse Event | 3 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 8 | 9 |
| Disease progression | 3 | 3 |
| Physician Decision | 3 | 5 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 6 | 6 |
| Death | 19 | 25 |
| Protocol-specified criteria | 1 | 1 |
| Other | 2 | 4 |
| Informed consent signed after treatment | 1 | 0 |
| Study drug not received | 2 | 8 |
| Unknown | 1 | 1 |
| [1] | Subjects who completed treatment and Long term follow up (LTFU) |
|---|---|
| [2] | Subjects who completed treatment and LTFU |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) | Pegfilgrastim 6 mg by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks at least 24 hours after 5-fluorouracil infusion |
| Placebo | Placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks at least 24 hours after 5-fluorouracil infusion |
| Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) | Placebo | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
123 | 118 | 241 |
|
Age
[units: Years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
62.4 ± 12.26 | 62.9 ± 13.21 | 62.7 ± 12.71 |
|
Gender
[units: Participants] |
|||
| Female | 45 | 34 | 79 |
| Male | 78 | 84 | 162 |
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
[units: Participants] |
|||
| White or Caucasian | 103 | 84 | 187 |
| Black or African American | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3 | 16 | 19 |
| Asian | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Japanese | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Other | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|
Chemotherapy Regimen
[1] [units: Participants] |
|||
| FOIL | 30 | 30 | 60 |
| FOLFOX | 61 | 58 | 119 |
| FOLFIRI | 32 | 30 | 62 |
| [1] | FOIL = 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and leucovorin; FOLFOX = 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and leucovorin; FOLFIRI = 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan, and leucovorin |
|---|
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Grade 3 or 4 Neutropenia [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 2. Primary: | Grade 4 Neutropenia [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Dose Delay or Reduction Due to Neutropenia [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Dose Delay or Reduction for Any Reason [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Febrile Neutropenia [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Hospitalization Due to a Neutropenia-Related Event [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of neutropenia (8 weeks) ] |
| 7. Secondary: | Progression-Free Survival [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months after first four cycles of treatment ] |
| 8. Secondary: | Objective Tumor Response [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
| 9. Secondary: | Survival [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months after first four cycles of treatment ] |
| 10. Secondary: | Antibiotic Use Due to Febrile Neutropenia [ Time Frame: First 4 cycles of treatment (8 weeks) ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Global Development Leader, Amgen Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00094809 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT00119327 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 20020715 |
| Study First Received: | October 26, 2004 |
| Results First Received: | December 16, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 13, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Quorom Institutional Review Board; United States: Western Institutional Review Board; United States: Food and Drug Administration; United States: Institutional Review Board |