A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) Plus Oxaliplatin in Patients With Colon Cancer - Study Results

Study Type:	Interventional
Study Design:	Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition:	Colorectal Cancer
Interventions:	Drug: capecitabine [Xeloda] Drug: Leucovorin Drug: 5 FU Drug: Oxaliplatin

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details

Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
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Pre-Assignment Details

Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
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Reporting Groups

	Description
5-FU/LV	Given by one of two regimens. Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks)
XELOX	Capecitabine administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks)

Description

5-FU/LV

Given by one of two regimens.

Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or
Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks)

XELOX

Capecitabine administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks)

Participant Flow: Overall Study

	5-FU/LV	XELOX
STARTED	942	944
Received Treatment	926 ^[1]	938 ^[1]
COMPLETED	640 ^[2]	668 ^[2]
NOT COMPLETED	302	276
Death	225	197
Withdrawal by Subject	20	22
Lost to Follow-up	57	57

[1]	Safety Population
[2]	total includes Completed and Alive in follow-up

Baseline Characteristics

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Reporting Groups

	Description
5-FU/LV	Given by one of two regimens. Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks)
XELOX	Capecitabine administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks)

Description

5-FU/LV

Given by one of two regimens.

Mayo Clinic regimen group: LV 20 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection + 5-FU 425 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection daily on Days 1-5 of a four-week cycle, for a total of six cycles (24 weeks), or
Roswell Park regimen group: LV 500 mg/m^2 by two-hour IV infusion + 5-FU 500 mg/m^2 IV bolus injection one hour after the start of the LV infusion on Day 1 of Weeks 1 to 6 of each eight-week cycle, for a total of four cycles (32 weeks)

XELOX

Capecitabine administered as an oral twice daily outpatient intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of two weeks of treatment followed by one week without treatment) combined with intravenous (IV) oxaliplatin on Day 1 of each cycle. Capecitabine was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m^2) with the first dose given during the evening of Day 1 and last dose given during the morning of Day 15. Oxaliplatin was administered as a 130 mg/m^2 IV infusion over two hours on Day 1 of each cycle. The XELOX combination was administered for a total of eight cycles (24 weeks)

Baseline Measures

	5-FU/LV	XELOX	Total
Number of Participants [units: participants]	942	944	1886
Age [units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation	60.5 ± 10.76	59.8 ± 10.95	60.2 ± 10.86
Gender [units: participants]
Female	442	431	873
Male	500	513	1013

Outcome Measures

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1. Primary:

Disease-free Survival (DFS) [Number of Events] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of first event/date last known to be event free. Median observation time for DFS was approx 57 mos. ]

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2. Primary:

Disease-free Survival [Time to Event] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of first event/date last known to be event free. Median observation time for DFS was approx 57 mos. ]

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3. Secondary:

Relapse-free Survival (RFS) [Number of Events] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of first event/date last known to be event free. Median observation time for RFS was approx 57 mos. ]

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4. Secondary:

Relapse-free Survival (RFS) [Time to Event] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of first event/date last known to be event free. Median observation time for RFS was approx 57 mos. ]

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5. Secondary:

Overall Survival [Number of Events] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time for was approx 59 mos. ]

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6. Secondary:

Overall Survival [Time to Event] [ Time Frame: Time from randomization date to date of death/date last known to be alive. Median observation time for was approx 59 mos. ]

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7. Secondary:

Number of Participants Assesed for Adverse Events [ Time Frame: followed from Time of Very First Drug Intake and 28 day(s) after Very Last Drug Intake ]

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Serious Adverse Events

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Other Adverse Events

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More Information

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Certain Agreements:

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

The agreement is:

	The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
	The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
	Other disclosure agreement that restricts the right of the PI to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. Restriction Description: The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

Limitations and Caveats

Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
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Results Point of Contact:

Name/Title: Medical Communications
Organization: Hoffman-LaRoche
phone: 800-821-8590

No publications provided

Responsible Party:	Disclosures Group, Hoffmann-La Roche
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00069121 History of Changes
Obsolete Identifiers:	NCT00080691
Other Study ID Numbers:	NO16968
Study First Received:	September 15, 2003
Results First Received:	March 31, 2011
Last Updated:	July 5, 2011
Health Authority:	United States: Food and Drug Administration