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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Conditions: |
Chronic Hepatitis C Liver Fibrosis |
| Intervention: |
Biological: peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031) |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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| No text entered. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| Description | |
|---|---|
| PEG-Intron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) | PEG-Intron 0.5 µg/kg weekly (QW) subcutaneously (SC) as maintenance therapy for 36 months with 4-week follow-up |
| Untreated Control | Participants were observed (no treatment given) for 36 months with 4-week follow-up |
| PEG-Intron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) | Untreated Control | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 270 | 270 |
| COMPLETED | 177 | 192 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 93 | 78 |
| Adverse Event | 47 | 12 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 35 | 46 |
| Non-compliance with protocol | 7 | 8 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 4 | 8 |
| Administrative | 0 | 3 |
| Did not meet protocol eligibility | 0 | 1 |
| PEG-Intron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) | Untreated Control | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 218 [1] | 194 [1] |
| COMPLETED | 211 | 189 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 7 | 5 |
| Adverse Event | 6 | 1 |
| Not specified | 1 | 4 |
| [1] | Population is all treatment phase completers plus some who discontinued the treatment phase. |
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Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| PEG-Intron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) | PEG-Intron 0.5 µg/kg weekly (QW) subcutaneously (SC) as maintenance therapy for 36 months with 4-week follow-up |
| Untreated Control | Participants were observed (no treatment given) for 36 months with 4-week follow-up |
| PEG-Intron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) | Untreated Control | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
270 | 270 | 540 |
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Age, Customized
[units: participants] |
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| <=50 years | 145 | 148 | 293 |
| >50 years | 125 | 122 | 247 |
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Gender
[units: participants] |
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| Female | 76 | 81 | 157 |
| Male | 194 | 189 | 383 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Fibrosis Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the Fibrosis Score in Participants With Baseline METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3). [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
| 2. Secondary: | Inflammation Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the METAVIR Activity Score as Compared to Baseline) [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Mean Change From Baseline to up to Month-36 in the METAVIR Fibrosis Score (Using a Continuous Scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | The Number of Participants Whose METAVIR Fibrosis Score Did Not Worsen (ie, the Response Status of Improved/no Change) During Treatment Compared to Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Mean Change in the METAVIR Activity Score (Using a Continuous Scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
| 6. Secondary: | Number of Participants With no Worsening (ie, the Response Status of Improved/ no Change) in the METAVIR Activity Score During the Treatment. [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to Month-36 ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
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| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
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| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Head, Clinical Trials Registry & Results Disclosure Group, Schering-Plough |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00049842 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P02570 |
| Study First Received: | November 14, 2002 |
| Results First Received: | October 7, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |