Carotid Artery Stenting With Cilostazol Addition for Restenosis (CAS-CARE)

This study is enrolling participants by invitation only.
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Chiba University
Nagoya University
Mie University
Wakayama Medical University
Kyoto University
Osaka University
Kobe University
Foundation for Biomedical Research and Innovation
Okayama University
Yamaguchi University Hospital
Fukuoka University
Nagasaki University
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Nobuyuki Sakai, Kobe City General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01261234
First received: December 11, 2010
Last updated: October 14, 2012
Last verified: October 2012

December 11, 2010
October 14, 2012
December 2010
March 2014   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Presence or absence of in-stent restenosis within 2 years after CAS and time to occurrence [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Difinition of endpoint is 50% or more in-stent restenosis detected by carotid ultrasound or angiopraphy. In cases restenosis does not occur, the final observation point will be used as the final evaluation point.
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01261234 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Cardiovascular event, death, hemorrhagic event, in-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis, or retreatment of stented artery within 2 yrs [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    Any events, including death, cardiovascular event(stroke, myocardial infarction), hemorrhagic event, in-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis, retreatment of stented artery, within 2 years
  • In-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis, or retreatment within 2 years [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    In-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis detected by ultrasound or CTA/DSA, or retreatment of stented artery within 2 years
  • hemorrhagic event within 2 years [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    hemorrhagic stroke, major hemorrhage required 2 unit or more transfusion
  • stroke within 2 years [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    any ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke
  • In-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis, or retreatment of stented artery, cardiovascular event, or death from any cause within 30 days [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    Any peri-procedural events; in-stent restenosis, new out-stent stenosis, or retreatment of stented artery, cardiovascular event(stroke, myocardial infarction), or death from any cause
  • Severe in-stent restenosis within 2 yrs [ Time Frame: 2 yeras ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    70% or more in-stent restenosis, diagnosed by ultrasound or DSA/CTA,
  • Change from baseline in max-IMT in both common carotid arteries [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Intima-Media thickness of common carotid artery measured by ultrasound
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Carotid Artery Stenting With Cilostazol Addition for Restenosis
Effect of Cilostazol on In-stent Restenosis After Carotid Artery Stenting; Multi-center, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label Blind-endpoint Trial

CAS-CARE study was conducted to evaluate the inhibitory effect of cilostazol, compared to that of other antiplatelet drugs, on in-stent restenosis following carotid artery stenting (CAS) in patients scheduled to undergo CAS. Study design is Multicenter Prospective Ranodomized Controlled Study, rondomized by cilostazol/non-cilostazol group prior to CAS. 900 patients will be enrolled for 2 years and followed 2 years with in-stent restenosis after CAS, evaluated by carotid ultrasound and angiography.

Restenosis after carotid artery stenting (CAS) is a critical issue. Cilostazol can reduce restenosis after interventions in coronary or femoropopliteal arteries. The investigators confirmed and published periprocedural cilostazol administration reduced incidences of in-stent restenosis (ISR) or target vessel revascularization (TVR) after CAS, retrospectively.

CAS-CARE study is Multicenter Prospective Ranodomized Controlled Study. Patients, scheduled for CAS within 30 days, 50% or more symptomatic carotid stenosis or 80% or more asymptomatic carotid stenosis, will enroll and randomize by cilostazol/non-cilostazol group. 900 patients will be enrolled for 2 years and followed 2 years with in-stent restenosis after CAS, evaluated by carotid ultrasound and angiography. And, evaluate cardiovascular events, including stroke, myocardial infarction, and hemorrhagic events in periprocedural period and followed period. In this study, ISR is diagnosed by ultrasound and DSA/CTA. Equivalence of CTA to ultrasound will be studied.

Interventional
Phase 4
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
In-stent Restenosis After Carotid Artery Stenting
Drug: Cilostazol or Non-Cilostazol
Cilostazol group administrate 100-200mg/day per oral, unrestricted use of other antiplatelet agents and concomitant drugs.
Other Names:
  • Cilostazol (Pretal) group
  • Non-Cilostazol (Pretal) group
  • Experimental: Cilostazol group
    Continuous administration of cilostazol (unrestricted use of other antiplatelet agents and concomitant drugs)
    Intervention: Drug: Cilostazol or Non-Cilostazol
  • Active Comparator: Non-Cilostazol group
    Antiplatelet agent other than cilostazol (unrestricted use of concomitant drugs)
    Intervention: Drug: Cilostazol or Non-Cilostazol
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Enrolling by invitation
900
March 2016
March 2014   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 50% or more symptomatic carotid artery stenosis or 80% or more asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
  • scheduled for carotid artery stenting within 30 days
  • 45 or more years-old and less than 80 years old
  • antiplatelet agents can be administratered orally
  • follow-up is anticipated possible for 2 years after CAS
  • self-supporoted in daily activities (modified Rankin Scale 2 or less)
  • patients who have given informed consent to participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • received endovascular interevention
  • scheduled for bilateral carotid intervention
  • aortitis or cvasculitis
  • congessive heart failure
  • ischemic stroke within 48 hours
  • hemorrhagic stroke within 90 days
  • renal failure
Both
45 Years to 80 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Japan
 
NCT01261234
TRIBRAIN1010, UMIN000004705
Yes
Nobuyuki Sakai, Kobe City General Hospital
Kobe City General Hospital
  • Chiba University
  • Nagoya University
  • Mie University
  • Wakayama Medical University
  • Kyoto University
  • Osaka University
  • Kobe University
  • Foundation for Biomedical Research and Innovation
  • Okayama University
  • Yamaguchi University Hospital
  • Fukuoka University
  • Nagasaki University
Principal Investigator: Nobuyuki Sakai, MD, DMSc Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Principal Investigator: Hiroshi Yamagami, MD, PhD Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe City General Hospital
October 2012

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP