Inflammation and Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Near Term

The recruitment status of this study is unknown because the information has not been verified recently.
Verified January 2010 by Medical University of South Carolina.
Recruitment status was  Recruiting
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Medical University of South Carolina
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00720291
First received: February 19, 2008
Last updated: January 21, 2010
Last verified: January 2010

February 19, 2008
January 21, 2010
February 2006
December 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Levels of Interleukins 1 and 6 as well as Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha [ Time Frame: 3-5 days after start of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00720291 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Not Provided
Not Provided
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Inflammation and Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Near Term
Inflammation and Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Near Term

Most studies demonstrate that untreated bacterial vaginosis increases the rate of preterm birth. Despite this, there is no evidence that screening and treatment of asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis nor interpregnancy treatment of endometritis decreases the subsequent rate of preterm birth. However, treatment of symptomatic bacterial vaginosis has been associated with a modest reduction in subsequent preterm birth. Potential mechanisms for this reduction include a decrease in peripheral maternal pro-inflammatory activation of the TH1 inflammatory cascade with treatment, however this direct pathway has not been elucidated. The approved treatment for bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy consists of Metronidazole 500mg BID for 7 days. A more complete understanding of the effect of Metronidazole on maternal inflammation would be useful in designing strategies to reduce the rates of preterm birth.

This study proposes to determine the effect of standard treatment of BV carriage on maternal serum markers of inflammation. This will be accomplished by giving patients with asymptomatic BV either the standard treatment of metronidazole or a placebo for 7 days. Blood will be drawn to compare levels of Interleukins 1 and 6 as well as Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha.

Not Provided
Interventional
Not Provided
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Bacterial Vaginosis
  • Drug: Metronidazole
    Patients who are randomly assigned to receive Metronidazole will receive 500 mg po bid Metronidazole for 7 days
    Other Name: Flagyl, CAS# 443-48-1
  • Drug: Placebo
    Patients who are randomly assigned to receive a placebo will receive a placebo pill po bid for 7 days.
  • Active Comparator: Metronidazole
    Subjects who are randomly assigned to receive metronidazole 500 mg po for a period of 7 days following diagnosis of asymptomatic BV.
    Intervention: Drug: Metronidazole
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo
    Subjects who are randomly assigned to receive a placebo for a period of 7 days following the diagnosis of asymptomatic BV.
    Intervention: Drug: Placebo
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
520
December 2009
December 2009   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 32 weeks gestation or greater
  • Multiparity
  • No history of preterm birth
  • English speaking
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Bacterial vaginosis by gram stain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute infections at any site
  • Active autoimmune disease
  • Current anti-inflammatory use
  • Symptomatic bacterial vaginosis
  • Previous adverse reaction to metronidazole
  • Reports ongoing ethanol consumption
Female
18 Years to 45 Years
No
Contact: Heather Norton, MD 8437924500 nortonh@musc.edu
Contact: Laura Goetzl, MD 8437924500 goetzl@musc.edu
United States
 
NCT00720291
HR # 17069
No
Heather Norton, MD, Medical University of South Carolina
Medical University of South Carolina
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Heather Norton, MD Medical University of South Carolina
Medical University of South Carolina
January 2010

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP