A Comparison of Two Exercise Programs on Knee Motor Control

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
Information provided by:
University of Melbourne
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00662493
First received: April 15, 2008
Last updated: April 18, 2008
Last verified: April 2008

April 15, 2008
April 18, 2008
March 2003
December 2005   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
latency between the onset of VMO electromyographic activity relative to that of VL during stair ascent and stair descent measured using surface electrodes [ Time Frame: 6 weeks with 8 week followup ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00662493 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Concentric and eccentric quadriceps muscle strength as assessed by isokinetic dynamometry [ Time Frame: 6 weeks with 8 week followup ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
A Comparison of Two Exercise Programs on Knee Motor Control
The Effect of Specific Versus Generalised Quadriceps Exercise on Neural Control of the Vasti

Pain at the front of the knee is a common condition treated by physical therapists. Treatment may consist of generalised strengthening exercises directed at the quadriceps muscle or specific retraining aimed at restoring motor control at the knee. This study compared these two exercise programs in a group of people who were painfree at the time to evaluate their effect on motor control. It was hypothesised that only the motor retraining program would influence motor control at the knee.

Not Provided
Interventional
Phase 2
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Knee Pain
  • Patellofemoral Pain
  • Behavioral: Motor control retraining program
    Specific retraining of VMO activation in a low-load situation,and progressed to integrate more functional positions. Use of dual channel biofeedback was incorporated
  • Behavioral: Quadriceps strengthening program
    4 exercises focused on quadriceps strengthening commencing at a resistance of 60% 1 repetition maximum. Each exercise was performed for 3 sets of 10 repetitions
Experimental: 1
Motor control retraining program
Interventions:
  • Behavioral: Motor control retraining program
  • Behavioral: Quadriceps strengthening program
Bennell K, Duncan M, Cowan S, McConnell J, Hodges P, Crossley K. Effects of vastus medialis oblique retraining versus general quadriceps strengthening on vasti onset. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010 May;42(5):856-64.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
60
December 2005
December 2005   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • aged between 16-40 years, with the upper age limit to reduce the likelihood of osteoarthritic changes in the patellofemoral joint
  • a self-reported history of anterior or retropatellar knee pain with insidious onset of symptoms and with at least one episode of pain in the past 12 months where pain was aggravated by at least two of the following: prolonged sitting, stairs, squat, running, kneeling and hopping/jumping
  • currently asymptomatic for at least 8 weeks prior to assessment
  • delay in the onset of VMO EMG relative to that of VL of greater than 10 ms during either the ascent or descent of a stair stepping task

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current knee pain
  • history of knee surgery or other knee injury in previous 12 months
  • physiotherapy treatment for knee pain in the past 12 months
  • history of patellar dislocation/subluxation
  • clinical evidence of meniscal lesion, ligamentous instability, traction apophysitis around the patellofemoral complex, patellar tendon pathology, chondral damage, osteoarthritis and spinal referred pain
  • current lower limb pathology affecting their ability to satisfactorily complete the testing or exercise protocol
  • current use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory or corticosteroid drugs
  • inability to communicate and comprehend written or verbal instructions in English
Both
16 Years to 40 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Australia
 
NCT00662493
020077
No
Professor Kim Bennell, University of Melbourne
University of Melbourne
National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
Principal Investigator: Kim L Bennell, PhD University of Melbourne
Principal Investigator: Kim Bennell University of Melbourne
Principal Investigator: Kim Bennell, PhD University of Melbourne
University of Melbourne
April 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP