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Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath From Asthmatic Patients
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00635271   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
First Received: March 8, 2008   Last Updated: October 29, 2009   History of Changes

March 8, 2008
October 29, 2009
February 2008
February 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00635271 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath From Asthmatic Patients
Identification of Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath Condensates From Asthmatic Patients

This study will look for a relationship between asthma and factors released from the lungs in exhaled breath. If a relationship can be established, the identified factors may be used as biomarkers to predict episodes of increased asthma symptoms so that medications can be given to prevent the onset of an asthma attack.

Healthy volunteers and people who have had asthma for at least 1 year may be eligible for this study. Candidates must be between 18 and 75 years of age.

Participants undergo blood tests and breathing tests. For the latter, participants breathe into a machine before and after inhaling an asthma medication called albuterol. The machine measures the volume of air the subject can breathe out. Participants also provide a sample of exhaled breath by breathing normally for up to 30 minutes while wearing a mask devised for the procedure. Pulse rate, oxygen saturation and wheezing are monitored during the breath collection....

Asthma is a major public health problem that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Patients at increased risk for asthma decompensations include those with severe asthma that is refractory to therapy, as well as patients with poorly controlled disease due to inadequate treatment. The aim of this exploratory specimen procurement protocol is to develop a non-invasive method for the detection of asthma-specific biomarkers in exhaled breath condensates (EBC) utilizing a novel collection device that was engineered at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. Biomarkers in EBC will be identified by mass spectroscopy. We propose that the identification of biomarkers in EBC that correlate with airway inflammation and disease activity may be used to guide therapy and prevent exacerbations in asthmatic patients.

Phase I
Observational
Prospective
Asthma
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
100
 
February 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA - ASTHMA:

Patients will be between 18 and 75 years of age, male or female, with a diagnosis of asthma for at least one year.

Oxygen saturation on room air greater than or equal to 92 percent.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA - ASTHMA:

Diagnosis of a pulmonary disorder other than asthma (for example: chronic bronchitis, emphysema, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, HIV-related lymphocytic airway inflammation).

Cigarette smoking within the past 3 months or a prior history of greater than 10 cumulative pack-years.

History of coronary artery disease.

INCLUSION CRITERIA - HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS:

Research volunteers will be between 18 and 75 years of age, male or female.

Oxygen saturation on room air greater than or equal to 92 percent.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA - HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS:

Same as the asthmatic exclusion criteria plus a history of asthma.

Reversible Airflow Obstruction (increase in FEV (1) by 12 percent and 200 cc after inhaled beta 2-agonist)

Both
18 Years to 75 Years
Yes
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office (800) 411-1222 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov
Contact: TTY 1-866-411-1010
United States
 
NCT00635271
 
080081, 08-H-0081
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
 
 
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
February 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP