Thrombopoietin Levels and Platelet Transfusion in Neonates

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Christiana Care Health Services
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00549484
First received: October 24, 2007
Last updated: January 16, 2008
Last verified: January 2008

October 24, 2007
January 16, 2008
May 2003
September 2004   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Reduction in TPO levels following platelet transfusion [ Time Frame: Within 36 hours of transfusion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Reduction in TPO levels following platelet transfusion
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00549484 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Platelet rise following platelet transfusion in 10 mL/kg versus 15 mL/kg. [ Time Frame: Within 36 hours after platelet transfusion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Platelet rise following platelet transfusion in 10 mL/kg versus 15 mL/kg.
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Thrombopoietin Levels and Platelet Transfusion in Neonates
Thrombopoietin Levels Following Platelet Transfusion in Neonates With Thrombocytopenia

Infants who have low platelets and who require a platelet transfusion are included in this study. Platelet transfusions are routinely given to infants when their platelet count falls below a certain level. The study will look at the amount of platelets transfused. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of platelet transfusions on the level of a protein (thrombopoietin) which is known to help control platelet production.

Thrombocytopenia, defined as a platelet count < 150,000/mm3, is a very common hematologic problem in the neonatal period. Multiple etiologies are known to be associated with thrombocytopenia in neonates. Thrombopoietin (TPO) is known to be the central regulator of megakaryocyte and platelet production in adults and infants. However, the role of TPO in neonatal platelet regulation is not well understood. TPO levels have been shown to be higher in neonates with thrombocytopenia, with a decrease in TPO after resolution of the thrombocytopenia. The response of TPO levels in neonates after platelet transfusion has never been studied. In addition, the optimal volume of platelet transfusions has never been studied in neonates. This study will evaluate the response to 2 different volumes of platelet transfusion.

We hypothesize that a decrease in plasma TPO levels will be seen following a platelet transfusion in a population of neonates with thrombocytopenia. We also hypothesize that a platelet transfusion of 15 mL/kg will result in a greater rise in platelet count than a transfusion pf 10 mL/kg of platelets.

Observational
Time Perspective: Prospective
Not Provided
Retention:   Samples With DNA
Description:

Blood samples were collected pre and post platelet transfusion. Samples included platelet count, thrombopoietin, and platelet factor 4.

Probability Sample

Infants who require platelet transfusion

Thrombocytopenia
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  • 1
    10 mL/kg platelet transfusion
  • 2
    15 mL / kg platelet transfusion
Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
20
September 2004
September 2004   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Preterm infants with thrombocytopenia
  • Decision made by medical team to transfuse with platelets

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infants with major congenital malformations
Both
up to 6 Months
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00549484
CCC#23049
No
T. Alex Kline, Christiana Hospital
Christiana Care Health Services
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Alex Kline, MD Christiana Hospital
Principal Investigator: David A. Paul, MD Christiana Hospital
Christiana Care Health Services
January 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP