Efficacy of L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate in Cirrhotics With Hepatic Encephalopathy
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| First Received Date ICMJE | February 8, 2007 | ||||||||
| Last Updated Date | February 8, 2007 | ||||||||
| Start Date ICMJE | October 2003 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
| Change History | No Changes Posted | ||||||||
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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| Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
| Current Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Original Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Descriptive Information | |||||||||
| Brief Title ICMJE | Efficacy of L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate in Cirrhotics With Hepatic Encephalopathy | ||||||||
| Official Title ICMJE | Efficacy of a Three Days’ Infusion of L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate as an Adjuvant Therapy in Cirrhotic Patients With Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy: A Placebo Controlled Study | ||||||||
| Brief Summary | The purpose of this study is to determine whether L-Ornithine L-Aspartate is effective for the improvement of Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy. |
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| Detailed Description | There is no effective treatment available for hepatic encephalopathy at the moment; therefore we aimed to check the efficacy and safety of L-ornithine L-aspartate(LOLA). It provides critical substrates for ureagenesis and glutamine synthesis, the two primary mechanisms by which the body rids itself of excess ammonia. Ornithine is a specific activator of ornithine carbamyl transferase and carbamylphosphate synthetase, and, in addition, is a substrate for ureagenesis. These reactions are carried out mainly in the periportal portion of the hepatic lobules. Aspartate and ornithine, after conversion to alfa-ketoglutarate, are substrates for glutamine synthesis, which is performed exclusively by a small population of perivenous hepatocytes, the so-called perivenous scavenger cells. The ammonia lowering effect resulting from the stimulation of these two basic mechanisms of ammonia detoxification has been studied in animals and was confirmed in humans in clinical trials. |
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| Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
| Study Phase | Phase 3 | ||||||||
| Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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| Condition ICMJE | Hepatic Encephalopathy | ||||||||
| Intervention ICMJE | Drug: L-Ornithine L-Aspartate | ||||||||
| Study Arm (s) | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Publications * | [1] ] STAEDT U, LEWELING H, GLADISCH R, KORTSIK C, HAGMULLER E, HOLM E. Effects of ornithine aspartate on plasma ammonia and plasma amino acids in patients with cirrhosis. A double-blind, randomized study using a four-fold crossover design. J Hepatol 1993;19(3): 424-430. [2] KIRCHEIS G, NILIUS R, HELD C, BERNDT H, BUCHNER M, GÖRTELMEYER R, et al. Therapeutic efficacy of L-ornithine-L-aspartate infusions in patients with cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy: results of a placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Hepatology 1997;25(6):1351-1360. [3] FEHÉR J, LÁNG I, GÓGL A, VARGA L, TOMPOS G, PRÓNAI L. Effect of ornithine-aspartate infusion on elevated serum ammonia concentration in cirrhotic patients - results of a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind multicentre trial. Med Sci Monit 1997; 3(5):669-673. [4] KIRCHEIS G, WETTSTEIN M, VOM DAHL S, HÄUSSINGER D. Clinical efficacy of L-ornithine-L-aspartate in the management of hepatic encephalopathy. Met Brain Dis 2002;17(4): 453-462. [5] REES CJ, OPPONG K, AL MARDINI H, HUDSON M, RECORD CO. Effect of L- ornithine-L-aspartate on patients with and without TIPS undergoing glutamine challenge: a double blind, placebo controlled trial. Gut 2000; 47(4): 571-574. | ||||||||
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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| Recruitment Information | |||||||||
| Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||||||
| Enrollment ICMJE | 108 | ||||||||
| Completion Date | September 2004 | ||||||||
| Primary Completion Date | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Gender | Both | ||||||||
| Ages | 14 Years to 65 Years | ||||||||
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||||||||
| Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||||||
| Location Countries ICMJE | Pakistan | ||||||||
| Administrative Information | |||||||||
| NCT Number ICMJE | NCT00433368 | ||||||||
| Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | OA001 | ||||||||
| Has Data Monitoring Committee | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Responsible Party | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Study Sponsor ICMJE | Aga Khan University | ||||||||
| Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
| Investigators ICMJE |
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| Information Provided By | Aga Khan University | ||||||||
| Verification Date | February 2007 | ||||||||
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ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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