Alternative Stress Management Approaches in HIV Disease - Tabular View

Tracking Information
First Received Date ^ICMJE	January 9, 2002
Last Updated Date	August 17, 2006
Start Date ^ICMJE	September 2000
Primary Completion Date
Current Primary Outcome Measures ^ICMJE
Original Primary Outcome Measures ^ICMJE
Change History	Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00029237 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ^ICMJE
Original Secondary Outcome Measures ^ICMJE

Descriptive Information
Brief Title ^ICMJE	Alternative Stress Management Approaches in HIV Disease
Official Title ^ICMJE	Alternative Stress Management Approaches in HIV Disease
Brief Summary	The overall purpose of the proposed study is to determine whether three short-term stress management interventions along with booster strategies will improve and sustain improvements in psychosocial functioning, quality of life, and somatic health among persons with varying stages of HIV disease. The 10-week group interventions are designed to reduce perceived stress and increase coping effectiveness and include cognitive-behavioral stress management focused on positively living (+LIVE), focused Tai Chi (TCHI) training, and spiritual growth groups (SPRT). Effects of the interventions will be evaluated immediately upon completion of the group training and at 6 months and 12 months following stress management training.
Detailed Description	The overall purpose of the proposed study is to determine whether three short-term stress management interventions along with booster strategies will improve and sustain improvements in the domains of psychosocial functioning, quality of life, and somatic health among persons with varying stages of HIV disease. These three outcome domains, along with neuroendocrine mediation, will be measured by multiple indicators derived from the psychoneuroimmunology (PNI)paradigm. The interventions are designed to reduce perceived stress and increase coping effectiveness and include cognitive-behavioral stress management focused on positively living (+LIVE), focused Tai Chi (TCHI) training, and spiritual growth groups (SPRT). The primary aim of this randomized clinical trial is to compare the +LIVE, TCHI, and SPRT interventions to each other and to standard care received by a control group of wait-listed participants (WAIT) for effects on psychosocial functioning (perceived stress, coping patterns, social support, psychological distress), quality of life (including spiritual well-being), neuroendocrine mediation (cortisol, DHEA levels), and somatic health (disease progression, HIV-specific health status, immune status).
Study Phase	Phase III
Study Type ^ICMJE	Interventional
Study Design ^ICMJE	Educational/Counseling/Training, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study
Condition ^ICMJE	HIV Infections
Intervention ^ICMJE	Behavioral: Cognitive-behavioral relaxation (Positively Living) Behavioral: Spiritual growth group Behavioral: Focused Tai Chi
Study Arms / Comparison Groups
Publications *
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.

Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status ^ICMJE	Completed
Enrollment ^ICMJE	392
Completion Date	May 2005
Primary Completion Date
Eligibility Criteria ^ICMJE	Inclusion Criteria: Aware of HIV-infected diagnosis Exclusion Criteria: Current psychoactive drug use Severe and unstable psychiatric diagnosis Major cognitive dysfunction
Gender	Both
Ages	18 Years and older
Accepts Healthy Volunteers	No
Contacts ^ICMJE	Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Location Countries ^ICMJE	United States

Administrative Information
NCT ID ^ICMJE	NCT00029237
Responsible Party
Study ID Numbers ^ICMJE	R01 AT000331
Study Sponsor ^ICMJE	National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Collaborators ^ICMJE
Investigators ^ICMJE
Information Provided By	National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Verification Date	August 2006
^ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP