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Impact of Literacy Level on Patient Education and Health Among People With Arthritis
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00023205   Information provided by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
First Received: August 29, 2001   Last Updated: April 26, 2007   History of Changes

August 29, 2001
April 26, 2007
November 2002
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00023205 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Impact of Literacy Level on Patient Education and Health Among People With Arthritis
Literacy in Arthritis Management: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of a Novel Education Intervention

People with poor literacy may have worse health and less knowledge about how to manage their disease than patients at high reading levels. Patients with arthritis usually receive information on how to manage their disease that is written at an 11th grade reading level. The purpose of this study is to compare the health outcomes of patients with arthritis given either standard 11th grade level materials or interactive, in-person arthritis education along with materials written at a lower reading level.

Patients with poor literacy report worse health and know less about managing their disease than patients with better literacy. This study will compare the disease outcomes of arthritis patients at three different reading levels who receive either standard arthritis materials written at an 11th grade reading level or an in-person, interactive, text-free session along with lower reading level materials. The study will determine the most effective methods of educating patients with poor literacy about their disease.

Patients with systemic inflammatory rheumatic conditions (rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and seronegative polyarthritis) will be assessed and placed into one of three reading levels: 8th grade or lower; 9th to 11th grade; or 12th grade or higher. Patients from each reading level will be randomly assigned to one of two intervention groups. Group 1 will receive disease-specific material from the Arthritis Foundation written at an 11th grade reading level. Group 2 will receive plain language materials, an arthritis glossary, and a one-hour, in-person session with a study educator using interactive, text-free methods. The study educator will help the patient with reading-related problems either by study visit or by telephone for 6 months postsession.

All patients will receive a medication calendar. Patients will be followed for one year after the intervention and will be assessed for changes in health status, disease activity, communication with the physician, self-management of their arthritis, understanding of and adherence to prescribed treatment, and satisfaction with their intervention.

Phase II
Interventional
Other, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Psoriatic Arthritis
  • Polyarthritis
  • Behavioral: 11th grade reading level arthritis materials
  • Behavioral: Interactive in-person arthritis education
 
Weiss BD, Hart G, McGee DL, D'Estelle S. Health status of illiterate adults: relation between literacy and health status among persons with low literacy skills. J Am Board Fam Pract. 1992 May-Jun;5(3):257-64.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
100
 
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Native English speaker
  • Patient at the Rheumatology Clinic at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
  • Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, or seronegative polyarthritis
Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT00023205
 
P60 AR47782 NIAMS-068
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
 
Principal Investigator: Matthew H. Liang, MD, MPH Brigham and Women's Hospital
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
April 2007

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP