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Complementary Medicine Approaches to TMD Pain Management

This study has been completed.
Information provided by National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)

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Descriptive Information Fields
Brief Title  Complementary Medicine Approaches to TMD Pain Management
Official Title  Complementary Medicine Approaches to TMD Pain Management
Brief Summary

This study will determine whether selected complementary approaches to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain management-acupuncture are as effective as usual care.

Detailed Description

Temporomandibular disorders are characterized by pain and tenderness in the muscles of mastication and/or the (TMJ), limitations of jaw opening often accompanied by deviations in mandibular path, and clicking, popping or grating TMJ sounds. This study will compare the effectiveness of the complementary therapies chiropractic therapy and bodywork therapy to the standard of care for TMJ pain. If these complementary interventions are shown to be effective, the goal is to design and implement a Phase III clinical trial to further evaluate the health consequences and cost of these therapies.

Participants will be evaluated at baseline, and 6 and 12 months post-intervention. Clinical examinations, saliva samples to assess salivary cortisol levels, and a series of questionnaires to assess pain and grade of dysfunctional pain, psychological functioning, and other physical symptoms will be used to assess outcomes. The investigators will passively monitor health care utilization within KPNW using clinical, research, and administrative databases.

Study Phase Phase II
Study Type  Interventional
Study Design  Treatment, Randomized, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary Outcome Measure 
Secondary Outcome Measure 
Condition  Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Intervention  Procedure: Acupuncture
Procedure: chiropractic therapy
Procedure: bodywork therapy
MEDLINE PMIDs
Links
Recruitment Information Fields
Recruitment Status  Completed
Enrollment 
Start Date  September 1999
Completion Date July 2004
Eligibility Criteria 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Psychologically functional TMD patients
Gender Both
Ages 18 Years to 70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts ††
Location Countries  United States
Administrative Information Fields
NCT ID  NCT00010621
Organization ID P50 AT000076-01P1
Secondary IDs †† P50 AT000076-01
Study Sponsor  National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Collaborators ††
Investigators 
Principal Investigator:     Alex White     Center for Health Research (CHR), Kaiser Foundation Hospitals    
Information Provided By National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
Verification Date August 2006
First Received Date  February 2, 2001
Last Updated Date August 17, 2006

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.




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