Evaluation of Human Zinc Absorption From Wheat-based Meals
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Purpose
Study part 1 and 2 Assessment of Zn absorption from regular and biofortified wheat: stable isotope absorption studies in women of childbearing age consuming test meals prepared from either the biofortified Zn wheat, regular wheat or post-harvest fortified wheat at two different extraction rates.
Study part 3 Assessment of Zn absorption from intrinsically and extrinsically labeled wheat: stable isotope absorption studies in women of childbearing age, or men, consuming test meals prepared from either intrinsically labeled Zn biofortified wheat, regular wheat or post-harvest fortified wheat extrinsically labeled immediately before consumption.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Zinc Deficiency |
Dietary Supplement: Biofortified wheat Dietary Supplement: Fortified wheat Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-availability Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of Human Zinc Absorption From Wheat-based Meals |
- Fractional zinc absorption from different wheat-based test meals [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Fractional zinc absorption (in %) will be assessed with stable isotopes of zinc using a double isotope technique.
- Zn and C-reactive protein concentration in plasma [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Creatinin [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 66 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Biofortified wheat
Biofortified wheat
|
Dietary Supplement: Biofortified wheat
Extrinsic label 67Zn (ZnSO4) 0.2mg 70Zn added to the IV dose
Other Name: Esperia
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control wheat
Control wheat with low level of Zn
|
Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
|
Active Comparator: Fortified wheat
Wheat fortified before consumption
|
Dietary Supplement: Fortified wheat
Extrinsic label 67Zn (ZnSO4) 0.2mg 70Zn added to the IV dose
|
Detailed Description:
The overall goal of study part 1 and 2 is to evaluate and compare the fractional and absolute Zn absorption from biofortified wheat cultivar (60 ppm Zn) to regular wheat (28 ppm Zn) and to post harvest fortified wheat (60 ppm Zn) for a total of 3 test meals per study. The studies will be conducted with products based on wheat with high extraction rate (study part 1) and medium extraction rate (study part 2) in two separate groups of women of childbearing age.
The goal of study part 3 is to investigate the difference of absorption measurements between intrinsically and extrinsically labeled biofortified wheat. The label of the test meals will have the same nature as the fortificant itself (extrinsic vs intrinsic), for a total of 3 test meals.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female, 18 to 45 years old (Study part 1 and 2). Female or male, 18 to 45 years old (Study part 3)
- Body Mass Index in the range of 18.5 to 25 kg/m2
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any metabolic, gastrointestinal kidney or chronic disease such as diabetes, anemia, hepatitis, hypertension, cancer or cardiovascular diseases (according to the subjects own statement)
- Gluten intolerance, celiac disease
- Continuous/long-term use of medication during the whole study (except for contraceptives)
- Vegans
- Consumption of mineral and vitamin supplements within 2 weeks prior to 1st test meal administration
- Smoking
- Pregnancy (Urine pregnancy test shall be performed before each test meal administration)
- Lactating
- Earlier participation in a study using Zn stable isotopes or participation in any other clinical study within the last 30 days
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Coralie Signorell, Ing | 0041446329341 | coralie.signorell@hest.ethz.ch |
| Contact: Diego Moretti, PhD | 0041 44 632 84 36 | diego.moretti@hest.ethz.ch |
| Principal Investigator: | Diego Moretti, PhD | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Michael B. Zimmermann, Prof. Dr., Swiss Federal Institute of Technology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01775319 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HNL/CTC_Zn_wheat, KEK-ZH-2012-0483 |
| Study First Received: | January 22, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | January 24, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethikkommission |
Keywords provided by Swiss Federal Institute of Technology:
|
Zinc |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013