SLC2A1 Variants and Diabetic Nephropathy
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Purpose
Cells damaged by hyperglycemia are unable to downregulate glucose entrance in presence of high extracellular glucose resulting in intracellular activation of deleterious biochemical pathways. Expression of GLUT-1, the major glucose transporter in mesangial cells, is increased and participates in the induction of diabetic nephropathy. Variants in the gene encoding GLUT-1 (SLC2A1) have been associated to this diabetic complication. The aim of this study was to test whether polymorphisms in SLC2A1 confer susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in Brazilian type 1 diabetes patients.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Diabetic Nephropathy. |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Association of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Gene Coding GLUT-1 and Diabetic Nephropathy in Brazilian Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
- Plasmatic Creatinine [ Time Frame: Two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Whole Blood
| Enrollment: | 449 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Withou Diabetic Nephropathy
Patients who have persistent normoalbuminuria (<30 mg/g creatinine or <20 μg/min).
|
|
Incipient Nephropathy
Patients who have persistent microalbuminuria (30-300 mg/g creatinine or 20-200 μg/min).
|
|
Overt Diabetic Nephropathy
Patients who have persistent macroalbuminuria (>300 mg/g creatinine or >200 µg/min), proteinuria (>500 mg/24 h) or renal replacement therapy.
|
Detailed Description:
In this study, 449 patients, included between October 2004 and October 2012, were sorted into three groups according to diabetic nephropathy stages: without (persistent normoalbuminuria, n=248), incipient (microalbuminuria, n=82) and overt diabetic nephropathy (macroalbuminuria or proteinuria or renal replacement therapy, n=119). Measurements of urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) or urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) were used to define DN: patients with persistent normoalbuminuria (<30 mg/g creatinine or <20 μg/min) were classified as without DN (n=248); patients presenting persistent microalbuminuria (30-300 mg/g creatinine or 20-200 μg/min) were classified as having incipient DN (n=82); and patients presenting persistent macroalbuminuria (>300 mg/g creatinine or >200 µg/min), proteinuria (>500 mg/24 h) or renal replacement therapy were classified as having overt DN (n=119). Genotyping of polymorphisms was performed by Real Time PCR using fluorescent -labelled probes.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 11 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
449 patients with type 1 diabetes (56.4% female, mean age 36.0±11.0 years) were included between October 2004 and October 2012. Inclusion criterion was type 1 diabetes duration ≥10 years. The patients presented a mixed ethnic background (European Caucasian, African, Amerindian and Asian of several different countries of origin), which reflects the Brazilian population.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Overt 10 years of Diabetes Mellitus
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting autoimmune diseases, HIV or HCV infections
- Patients with glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL min−1 1.73 m2 without diabetic retinopathy
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Faculdade de Medicina da USP | |
| São Paulo, SP, Brazil, 01246-000 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Maria L Côrrea-Giannela, Doctor | Hospital Clínicas/Faculdade de Medicina da USP |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Sao Paulo General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01768611 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FMUSP-LIM25-001 |
| Study First Received: | December 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetic Nephropathies Kidney Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Urologic Diseases Diabetes Complications |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013