To Compare the Efficacy and Patient's Satisfaction From Pain Management of Women After Cesarean Section by Pain Relievers' Administration in Fix Protocol Compared to Protocol Following Demand
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Purpose
Cesarean deliveries are prevalent. Unlike other operations, quick recovery is required for the mother to nurture the newborn child and establishing an appropriate mother-child bonding. Therefore, effective pain management is crucial. In this study we would like to compare between two pain relievers' administration protocols: (1) pain relievers' administration in fix protocol (type of medications, dose and intervals) or (2) pain relievers' administration following demand (the same type and doses, however, medications will be given only following patient's request).
The primary outcome will be patient satisfaction, pain control and the necessity of additional medications (rescue doses).
The protocols will be used for the first 48 hours following surgery.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pain Management Cesarean Section |
Drug: Fix protocol Drug: medications following demand protocol |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- Patient satisfaction [ Time Frame: 48 hours after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Each patient will fill in a satisfaction questioner which is given 48 hours after surgery
- the efficacy of pain management [ Time Frame: during 48 hours from surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Pain sensation will be assessed using the VAS scale (visual analog scale) for measurement of acute pain
- The necessity of additional medications (rescue doses) [ Time Frame: During 48 hours after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- adverse effect of the medications given in each protocol [ Time Frame: during 48 hours following surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- to compare the amount of breastfeeding between 2 groups [ Time Frame: following the week after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total amount of pain medications required in each study group [ Time Frame: during a week following surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fix protocol
During 48 hours following surgery pain medications will be given as followed (listed in brackets are the generic names of each medication): At patient arrival to the department: Intravenous Tramadol hydrochloride 100 milligrams + TAB. Paracetamol 500 milligrams + TAB. Diclofenac 100 milligrams After 6 hours from patient arrival and every 6 hours: TAB. Zaldiar (Paracetamol 650 milligrams + Tramadol 75 milligrams). After 12, 24 and 48 hours from patient arrival: TAB. Diclofenac 100 milligrams. Rescue medication: TAB. Percocet (Oxycodone 5MG/Paracetamol 325 MG)as necessary up to 4 times per day. The total amount of paracetamol is limited to 4 gr per day. |
Drug: Fix protocol
Please see arm description
|
|
Experimental: medications following demand protocol
The same combinations will be given as in the fixed protocol however only after patient request
|
Drug: medications following demand protocol
Please see arm description
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- women that underwent cesarean section
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women suffering from chronic pain
- Women using chronic pain medications
- Allergy to any drug used in the study
- Women underwent general anesthesia during the surgery
- women with elevated liver enzymes
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Zohar Nachum, MD | 972-46495483 | |
| Contact: Enav Yefet, MD/PhD | 972-46495483 |
| Israel | |
| Departement of obstetric and gynecology, HaEmek medical center | Recruiting |
| Afula, Israel, 18101 | |
| Principal Investigator: Enav Yefet, MD/PhD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | HaEmek Medical Center, Israel |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01764048 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0120-12-EMC |
| Study First Received: | January 2, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | January 7, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: department of obstetric and gynecology, HaEmek Medical Center |
Keywords provided by HaEmek Medical Center, Israel:
|
pain management cesarean section |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013