The Effects of Thoracic Spine Manipulation in Individuals With Non-traumatic Cervical Pain
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Purpose
The purpose of this research is to compare the effects of two commonly used, safe, thoracic spine grade 1-4 and grade 5 mobilization to the thoracic spine on cervical spine pain in individuals with nontraumatic cervical pain. The immediate effects of thoracic spine mobilization have been shown to facilitate greater range of motion increases in the cervical spine and greater pain decreases within a treatment session and on follow-up visits. There is no research utilizing pain threshold perception as an objective outcome of these treatments. Only one study compared the two treatment techniques and concluded that future research should be completed which includes manual therapy for the thoracic spine. (Cleland 2007)
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Neck Pain Cervical Pain |
Procedure: Manual Manipulation Procedure: Mobilization |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effects of Thoracic Spine Manipulation and Mobilization in Individuals With Nontraumatic Cervical Pain |
- Pain [ Time Frame: Baseline, change from baseline to week 1 and change from baseline to week 4 (discharge as per PTs discretion but typically 4 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Verbal Descriptor on a scale from 0-10
- Neck Disability [ Time Frame: Baseline, change from baseline to week 1 and change from baseline to week 4 (discharge as per PTs discretion but typically 4 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Neck Disability Index
- Pain Pressure Thresholds [ Time Frame: Baseline, change from baseline to week 1 and change from baseline to week 4 (discharge as per PTs discretion but typically 4 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Using Wagner FDX Algometer
- Pain Catastrophizing [ Time Frame: Baseline, change from baseline to week 1 and change from baseline to week 4 (discharge as per PTs discretion but typically 4 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Pain Catastrophizing Scale
- Global Rating of Change [ Time Frame: Baseline will be assessed at Week 1 and change from this measurement taken at Week 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]% of perceived change following intervention
- ROM [ Time Frame: Baseline, change from baseline to week 1 and change from baseline to week 4 (discharge as per PTs discretion but typically 4 weeks) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Bubble goniometry of cervical motion
- Clinical Equipoise [ Time Frame: Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This will measure examiners C.E
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Manual Manipulation
Patients will be randomized to receive a thrust manipulation
|
Procedure: Manual Manipulation
A grade 5 thrust to the thoracic spine
Other Name: Thrust
|
|
Experimental: Manual Mobilization
Patients will be randomized to receive mobilization
|
Procedure: Mobilization
A grade 1-4 mobilization directed at thoracic spine
Other Name: Springing
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Patients with non-traumatic Neck Pain
- Between ages 18 - 60
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Red flags such as:
- leg weakness
- night pain
- history of cancer
- upper motor neuron signs
- infection
- tumors
- osteoporosis
- fracture
- history of whiplash within 6 weeks
- cervical stenosis
- CNS involvement
- signs consistent with nerve root compression
- previous surgery
- pending legal action
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Steve Karas, DSc | 412-365-2798 | skaras@chatham.edu |
| Contact: Joseph Brence, DPT | 412-257-9660 | joseph.brence@physiocorp.com |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Keystone Rehabilitation Systems | Recruiting |
| Bridgeville, Pennsylvania, United States, 15017 | |
| Contact: Joseph Brence, DPT 412-257-9660 | |
| Principal Investigator: Joseph B Brence, DPT | |
| Allegheny Chesapeake Physical Therapy | Recruiting |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15218 | |
| Contact: Dave Thompson, DPT 412-244-7750 | |
| Principal Investigator: Dave Thompson, DPT | |
| Study Director: | Steve Karas, DSc | Chatham University |
| Principal Investigator: | Joseph B Brence, DPT | Keystone Rehabilitation Systems |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Joseph Brence, Co-Investigator, Keystone Rehabilitation Systems |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01760590 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KRS2 |
| Study First Received: | December 22, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 2, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Keystone Rehabilitation Systems:
|
neck pain cervical pain pain pressure thresholds pain catastrophizing |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neck Pain Pain Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013