Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Subjects With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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Purpose
The aim of study was to evaluate the effect of helicobacter pylori eradication on liver fat content, liver function tests, lipid profile, homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR) index, and anthropometric measurements (body mass index and waist circumference)in subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
Drug: H.pylori eradication |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication on Liver Function Tests in Subjects With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
- Change from baseline liver function tests at 6 months [ Time Frame: Baseline and six months post-treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Lifestyle modification
Obtaining ideal body weight by calorie restriction diet and programmed physical activity
|
|
|
Experimental: H.pylori eradication
H.pylori eradication by quadruple antibiotic therapy for two weeks plus obtaining ideal body weight by calorie restriction diet and programmed physical activity
|
Drug: H.pylori eradication
The regimen consists of Omeprazole (20 mg/BD)+ Amoxicillin (1 g/day)+ Bismuth subcitrate (240 mg/BD)+ Azithromycin (500 mg/BD)for two weeks
Other Name: Helicobacter pylori treatment
|
Detailed Description:
Helicobacter pylori (HP) antigens have been found in the liver of individuals with benign and malignant liver diseases. The role of HP in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is controversial.
This randomized double blind clinical trial was performed in dyspeptic patients with positive antibody to HP and the evidence of fatty liver in ultrasonography. After excluding other causes, participants with persistent elevated serum aminotransferase levels were presumed to have NAFLD. Those with NAFLD liver fat score greater than (-0.64) and positive urea breath test (UBT) were enrolled. They were randomly assigned to lifestyle modification alone or lifestyle modification plus HP eradication groups. Quadruple therapy (omeprazole, amoxicillin, bismuth subcitrate, and clarithromycin) for HP eradication was performed in two weeks. HP eradication was documented by UBT. Liver fat content, fasting serum glucose, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, triglyceride, cholesterol, high and low-density lipoprotein, HOMA-IR, and anthropometric measurements (body mass index and waist circumference) were checked at baseline, six weeks and six months post-treatment.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Dyspeptic patients with positive antibody to H.pylori and persistent elevated aminotransferase levels with the evidence of fatty liver in ultrasonography, who were referred to a gastroenterology clinic
Exclusion Criteria:
- Alcohol use (more than 20 gram per day in men and 10 gram per day in women per day), heart disease (ischemic or congestive), hepatic disease (viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, wilson disease, hemochromatosis, liver mass lesion), renal disease (serum creatinine concentration of > 1.5 mg/dl), any severe systemic co-morbidities, neoplasm, using any hepatotoxic medication during the past 3 months, previous history of peptic ulcer, previous history of H.pylori eradication, existence of alarm signs (weight loss, dysphagia, anemia, vomiting, positive family history of gastrointestinal cancers), and pregnant or lactating women.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Raika Jamali, M.D. | 982163120000 ext 411 | jamalira@tums.ac.ir |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | |
| Gastroenterology clinic, Sina Hospital (Tehran) / Beheshti Hospital (Kashan) | Recruiting |
| Tehran / Kashan, Iran, Islamic Republic of | |
| Contact: Raika Jamali, M.D. 982163120000 ext 411 JAMALIRA@GMAIL.COM | |
| Principal Investigator: Raika Jamali, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Raika Jamali, M.D. | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Raika Jamali, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01759628 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 29/8/6/264 |
| Study First Received: | December 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 29, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Iran: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:
|
Steatohepatitis, Helicobacter pylori, Insulin resistance, Alanine aminotransferase, Aspartate aminotransferase, |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fatty Liver Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013