Comprehensive vs. Assisted Management of Mood and Pain Symptoms (CAMMPS) Trial

This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified February 2013 by Department of Veterans Affairs
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Department of Veterans Affairs
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01757301
First received: December 20, 2012
Last updated: February 26, 2013
Last verified: February 2013
  Purpose

Pain is the most common presenting symptom in medical outpatients, and depression and anxiety are the two most common mental disorders. All three conditions are often inadequately treated and result in substantial disability, reduced health-related quality of life, and increased health care costs and utilization. Additionally, pain, anxiety, and depression (PAD) are frequently comorbid with one another and have reciprocal negative effects on treatment response and additive effects on adverse health outcomes. The PAD triad is especially burdensome in Veterans, with their high prevalence of chronic pain, depression, PTSD, and other anxiety disorders. The Comprehensive vs. Assisted Management of Mood and Physical Symptoms (CAMMPS) study is a randomized comparative effectiveness trial designed to test the relative effectiveness of a lower-resource vs. a higher-resource enhancement of usual primary care in the management of veterans suffering from with pain, anxiety and/or depression.


Condition Intervention
Pain
Depression
Anxiety
Musculoskeletal
Fibromyalgia
Other: Comprehensive Symptom Management (CSM)

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Comprehensive vs. Assisted Management of Mood and Pain Symptoms (CAMMPS) Trial

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Composite T-score of pain, anxiety and depression scales from the PROMIS-57 Profile [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    These 3 symptom scales total 25 items: 8 items each for depression and anxiety, and 9 items for pain. Conversion tables allow direct conversion of simple summed raw scores from PROMIS symptom scales into T-score values. T-Score distributions are standardized such that a score of 50 represents the average (mean) for the US general population, and the standard deviation around that mean is 10 points. A high score represents greater symptom severity.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • PEG (3-item validated version of the Brief Pain Inventory) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • PHQ-9 [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • GAD-7 [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 300
Study Start Date: July 2013
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2017
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
No Intervention: Assisted Symptom Management
There will be 3 principal components to assisted symptom management (ASM): automated symptom monitoring, a pain self-management manual, and assisted mental health referrals.
Experimental: Comprehensive Symptom Management (CSM)
This arm couples nurse care management with ASM, thus testing �combined� therapy vs. �monotherapy� (ASM only).
Other: Comprehensive Symptom Management (CSM)
This arm couples nurse care management with ASM, thus testing "combined" therapy vs. "monotherapy" (ASM only).

Detailed Description:

The Comprehensive vs. Assisted Management of Mood and Physical Symptoms (CAMMPS) study is a randomized comparative effectiveness trial designed to test the relative effectiveness of a lower-resource vs. a higher-resource enhancement of usual primary care in the management of veterans suffering from with pain, anxiety and/or depression.

This will be a single-site study enrolling Veterans. Patients followed in primary care clinics at the Roudebush VAMC will be eligible if they have clinically significant levels of at least 2 of the PAD (pain, anxiety, depression) symptoms. A total of 300 eligible patients who provide informed consent will be randomized to one of two treatment arms. One group (n=150) will receive assisted symptom management (ASM) consisting of automated symptom monitoring by interactive voice recording or Internet, prompted pain self-management guided by symptom levels, and assisted mental health referrals. The second group (n=150) will receive comprehensive symptom management (CSM) which combines ASM with optimized medication management delivered by a nurse-physician specialist team. This team will partner with both VA primary care physicians and psychologists embedded in primary care to monitor and adjust treatments using evidence-based analgesic and antidepressant algorithms, reinforced self-management, and care coordination. We postulate that although both interventions are likely to be beneficial, CSM will be superior to ASM.

In short, this trial compares: 1) usual care plus assisted symptom management (ASM) vs. 2) usual care plus ASM plus optimized medication and care management (CSM). Outcomes will be assessed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary outcome is a composite pain-anxiety-depression severity score. Secondary outcomes include individual pain, anxiety, and depression scores; functional status and health-related quality of life; treatment satisfaction; and perceived barriers and facilitators of the CSM and ASM interventions. The rationale for ASM is preliminary evidence of its effectiveness and its lower use of resources. The rationale for CSM is that the addition of optimized medication management, reinforced self-management, and care coordination with both primary care physicians and psychologists for the PAD symptoms should substantially enhance the benefits of ASM.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Individuals must be patients of the Richard L. Roudebush VAMC in Indianapolis, Indiana

Individuals will be eligible if they have two or more of the 3 study symptoms:

  • pain
  • anxiety
  • and/or depression

Pain must:

  • be musculoskeletal, either localized (in the arms, legs, back, or neck) or widespread (fibromyalgia)
  • have persisted 3 months or longer despite a trial of at least one analgesic medication
  • at least moderate in severity, defined as a Brief Pain Inventory average severity score of 5 or greater
  • Depression must be of at least moderate severity, defined as a PHQ-9 score of 10 or greater with either depressed mood and/or anhedonia being endorsed. 60,61
  • In previous studies, more than 90% of patients fulfilling this PHQ-9 criterion had major depression and/or dysthymia, and the remaining patients had clinically significant depression with substantial functional impairment.
  • Anxiety must be of at least moderate severity, defined as a GAD-7 score of 10 or greater.
  • In previous studies, the majority of patients fulfilling this GAD-7 criterion had one or more common DSM-IV anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, panic, social anxiety, and/or posttraumatic stress disorder), and the remaining patients had clinically significant anxiety with substantial functional impairment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • individuals will be excluded if they:

    • do not speak English
    • have moderately severe cognitive impairment as defined by a validated 6-item cognitive screener
    • have schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or other psychosis
    • have a disability claim currently being adjudicated for pain or a mental disorder
    • are pregnant
    • have an anticipated life expectancy of less than 12 months.
  • Patients who are on antidepressants but still meet the PHQ-9 and/or GAD-7 entry criterion for clinical depression and/or anxiety may still be eligible if they have been on an adequate dose of the antidepressant for an adequate duration of time (i.e., 12 weeks).
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01757301

Contacts
Contact: Jessica M Coffing, MA CRA (317) 988-4078 Jessica.coffing@va.gov

Locations
United States, Indiana
Richard Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis Not yet recruiting
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202-2884
Contact: Jessica M Coffing, MA CRA     317-988-4078     Jessica.coffing@va.gov    
Contact: Kurt Kroenke, MD         Kurt.Kroenke@va.gov    
Principal Investigator: Kurt Kroenke, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kurt Kroenke, MD Richard Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Department of Veterans Affairs
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01757301     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: IIR 12-095
Study First Received: December 20, 2012
Last Updated: February 26, 2013
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:
Pain
Depression
Anxiety
Musculoskeletal
Fibromyalgia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anxiety Disorders
Depression
Depressive Disorder
Fibromyalgia
Myofascial Pain Syndromes
Mental Disorders
Behavioral Symptoms
Mood Disorders
Muscular Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Rheumatic Diseases
Neuromuscular Diseases
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013