Mommy-Baby Treatment for Perinatal Depression
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Purpose
Perinatal depression is a major public health problem, affecting 15% of women during pregnancy through the postpartum period, with adverse consequences for the mother, the fetus, the infant, and the family. Despite increasing evidence of the importance of this critical risk interval, little research has investigated the effects of depression treatment during pregnancy on infant outcomes. The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of a new intervention, Interpersonal psychotherapy for the mother-infant dyad (IPT-Dyad). This intervention begins during pregnancy and continues with the mother and infant until one year postpartum. The investigators hypothesize that IPT-Dyad will be better than treatment as usual in reducing depressive symptoms, improving psychosocial functioning,increasing parenting self-efficacy, improving infant emotional development, and enhancing mother-infant relationship quality.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Depressive Disorder, Major Postpartum Depression |
Behavioral: Dyadic Interpersonal Psychotherapy Other: Enhanced Treatment as Usual |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Perinatal Depression: Dyadic-IPT to Improve Health of Mother and Baby |
- Change in Edinburgh Depression Scale from Baseline [ Time Frame: Change from baseline at End of pregnancy (between 37-39 weeks gestation); change from baseline at 3 months postpartum; change from baseline at 6 months postpartum; change from baseline at 9 months postpartum; change from baseline at 12 months postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dyadic Interpersonal Psychotherapy
Brief Interpersonal Psychotherapy during pregnancy followed by dyadic mother-infant psychotherapy for one year postpartum
|
Behavioral: Dyadic Interpersonal Psychotherapy |
|
Active Comparator: Enhanced Treatment as Usual
Personalized referral to community resources for depression treatment
|
Other: Enhanced Treatment as Usual |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women
- 18 years and older
- between 12 and 30 weeks gestation
- Score greater than or equal to 13 on Edinburgh Depression Scale
- SCID-IV diagnosis of MDD, dysthymia, or Depressive Disorder, NOS
- English Speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Substance abuse or dependence in past 3 months
- Acitive suicidal or homicidal ideation
- Bipolar disorder, psychotic disorder
- unstable medical condition or other medical/obstetrical complication
- Evidence of severe intimate partner violence
- Ongoing psychosocial or pharmacotherapy for depression
Contacts and Locations| United States, Missouri | |
| Washington University School of Medicine | |
| St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63105 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Shannon Lenze, Ph.D. | Washington Univeristy |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Washington University School of Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01744041 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 201203136, K23MH090245 |
| Study First Received: | November 27, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Washington University School of Medicine:
|
depression pregnancy postpartum psychotherapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Depression, Postpartum Depressive Disorder, Major Behavioral Symptoms |
Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Puerperal Disorders Pregnancy Complications |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013