Resin Infiltration and Resin Infiltration With Bleaching in Improving the Esthetics for Fluorosis Stains
This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified January 2013 by DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH
Sponsor:
DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH
Collaborators:
Department of Pedodontics & PCD, DAV (C) Dental College Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, INDIA
Dashmesh Institute of Dental Scinces, Faridkot, Punjab, INDIA
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01733888
First received: November 14, 2012
Last updated: January 8, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
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Purpose
Dental fluorosis is a clinical manifestation of chronic exposure to high intakes of fluoride during the tooth development.
The present study is planned to evaluate the efficacy of Resin Infiltration technique in improving the esthetics of non-pitted fluorosis stains on permanent anterior teeth. Resin infiltration is a novel method that has shown its efficacy in improving the esthetics of White spot lesions (WSLs) per say and post orthodontics WSLs in different both in-situ and in-vivo studies. The Resin Infiltration technique is also known to stop the progression of caries in non cavitated lesions in both, smooth surface and interproximal lesions.
Therefore, the following trial will be conducted to assess the esthetic improvement of fluorosed permanent anterior teeth after resin infiltration and compare it with standard bleaching procedure and a combination of bleaching and Resin infiltration therapy in children with damaged teeth by fluorosis.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Caries Infiltration Fluorosis Dental Care |
Device: Office Bleaching with 35 % Hydrogen Peroxide Device: Icon Infiltration Device: Icon Infiltration twice Device: Bleaching+Icon Infiltration |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Evaluating the Effect of Resin Infiltration and Resin Infiltration With Bleaching in Improving the Esthetics for Non Pitted Fluorosis Stains in Indian Population |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- pre-treatment and post-treatment colour changing (L*A*B values) of digital photographs of fluorosed teeth of all the four groups [ Time Frame: 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- pre-treatment esthetic perception by the subjects of their fluorosed teeth [ Time Frame: 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- post-treatment patient satisfaction using the Patient satisfaction scale [ Time Frame: 1 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Office Bleaching |
Device: Office Bleaching with 35 % Hydrogen Peroxide
In this group before starting the procedure the teeth intended to be treated will be cleaned with pumice and after that cheek retractors will be placed and exposed lip surface will be covered with petroleum gel. Thereafter, teeth will be dried and gingival Barrier will be applied to both arches, slightly overlapping enamel and interproximal spaces. Light curing of the gingival barrier will be done in a fanning motion for 10-20 seconds . Once the gingival barrier will be cured then homogeneous mixing of the powder and liquid will be done in powder pot, followed by application of thick layer of gel to all teeth undergoing treatment. The gel will be then left in place for 8 minutes and after that the gel will be removed using a surgical aspirator tip.
Other Name: Pola Office, SDI, Australia
|
| Experimental: Resin Infiltration |
Device: Icon Infiltration
In this group after taking pre-operative photographs the fluorosed tooth will be isolated using rubber dam and the Resin infiltrant (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) will be applied as per manufactures' instructions. For this purpose, after rubber dam application tooth surface will be dried using cotton rolls and air syringe. Icon Etchant will be applied and left for 2 minutes followed by rinsing and air drying for 30 sec. After complete etching, Drying agent (99% ethanol), as supplied in the Icon kit. Resin infiltrant will then be applied and allowed to seep in for 3 minutes followed by light curing for 40 seconds followed by cleaning of the surface with pumice and rubber polishing cup and rinsing with water for 30 sec. After application, patient will be instructed neither to eat nor brush their teeth for 45 minutes.
Other Name: Icon, Kit for caries infiltration, DMG, Hamburg, Germany
|
| Experimental: Resin Infiltration twice |
Device: Icon Infiltration twice
In this group application of the resin infiltration shall be done similar to the procedure as explained for intervention "Icon infiltration", but the resin infiltrant shall be applied twice.
Other Name: Icon Kit for caries infiltration, DMG, HAmburg, Germany
|
| Experimental: Office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration |
Device: Bleaching+Icon Infiltration
In this group vital bleaching will be done using 35 % Hydrogen Peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia), as explained in intervention "bleaching"; followed by wash over period of 20 days. After 20 days the patient will be recalled and on the day of appointment initially a new preoperative photograph shall be taken, then the fluorosed tooth will be isolated using rubber dam and the Resin infiltrant (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) will be applied as per manufactures' instructions, similar to intervention "Icon Infiltration". For this group a postoperative photograph shall be taken after the application of RI and then the circle of post-operative recall shall be counted from here, that is, 1week, 1 month and 6 months respectively.
Other Names:
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 12 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Only the non-pitted Fluorosis opacities shall be included for this purpose; opacities in anterior teeth shall be classified according to Russell's criteria for differentiating fluoride and non- fluoride opacities
- Subjects classified /Teeth classified with dental fluorosis of 1-4 according to Thylstrup, Fejerskov classification of dental fluorosis 20
- Patients who will be willing to participate in the study and who will be accepting for recall visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of allergy towards any dental material.
- Teeth classified as non-fluoride opacities
- Subjects with any systemic and local conditions not permitting the treatment
- Subjects who had undergone any treatment for dental fluorosis earlier
- Subjects with direct or indirect restorations in maxillary central or lateral incisors.
- Subjects not willing to participate in the study
- Subjects with fractured teeth maxillary central or lateral incisors.
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01733888
Contacts
| Contact: Neeraj Gugnani, Prof. Dr. | +91-94160-61087 | drgugnani@gmail.com |
Locations
| India | |
| Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry DAV Dental College | Not yet recruiting |
| Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India, 135001 | |
| Contact: Neeraj Gugnani, Prof. Dr. +91-94160-61087 drgugnani@gmail.com | |
| Sub-Investigator: I K Pandit, Prof. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Monika Gupta, Dr. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sugandhi Soni, Dr. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Shalini Gugnani, Dr. | |
| Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry DRIDS Dental College | Not yet recruiting |
| Faridkot, Punjab, India | |
| Contact: Virender Goyal, Dr. +91-8146669777 virinderg@gmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Virender Goyal, Dr. | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH
Department of Pedodontics & PCD, DAV (C) Dental College Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, INDIA
Dashmesh Institute of Dental Scinces, Faridkot, Punjab, INDIA
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Neeraj Gugunani, Prof. Dr. | Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry DAV Dental College Yamuna Nagar 135001 Haryana India |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01733888 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FLUORIC |
| Study First Received: | November 14, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 8, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | India: Institutional ethical committee of J.N.Kapoor D.A.V. Centenary Dental College, Yamuna Nagar |
Keywords provided by DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft mbH:
|
caries caries infiltration fluorosis treatment |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fluoride Poisoning Fluorosis, Dental Poisoning Substance-Related Disorders Tooth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases |
Hydrogen Peroxide Anti-Infective Agents, Local Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013