Somatostatin Analogue Treatment of Acromegaly: Molecular Aspects
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Purpose
Acromegaly is a rare disease usually caused by a benign growth hormone (GH) producing pituitary adenoma. In case of inadequate disease control, the condition is associated with significant morbidity and approximately a doubling of mortality compared to the background population. Medical treatment with somatostatin analogues (SA) has been employed for about 20 years and is a well-established treatment in cases where surgery is impossible or inadequate. The treatment with SA still leaves some questions unanswered. Firstly, SA treatment often results in a concomitant suppression of the insulin secretion, which might lead to clinically significant glucose intolerance. Secondly, the traditional evaluation of disease activity by measuring circulating levels of GH and total IGF-I is not reliable enough
Hypotheses: Treatment of acromegaly with SA versus surgery alone is associated with:
- Glucose intolerance despite normalized insulin sensitivity
- Modified peripheral GH activity in peripheral target organs assessed on molecular endpoints
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Acromegaly Somatostatin Metabolism Signal Transduction |
Drug: GH |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Somatostatin Analogue Treatment of Acromegaly: Molecular Aspects |
- glucose tolerance, including AUC (area under the curve)insulin [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- concentration of interstitial bioactive IGF-I as well as total IGF-I, IGFBP and insulin [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- GH, and insulin signal transduction in muscle and fat biopsies. [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: surgery treated
15 patients with well-controlled acromegaly for at least 6 months after surgery alone
|
Drug: GH
iii) intravenous exogenous bolus of GH (0.5 mg) followed by muscle and fat biopsies.
|
|
Active Comparator: SA treated
15 patients with well-controlled acromegaly for at least 6 months after SA treatment
|
Drug: GH
iii) intravenous exogenous bolus of GH (0.5 mg) followed by muscle and fat biopsies.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- > 18 years
- treated acromegaly
- considered suitable
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jakob Dal, phd student | +45 61394231 | jakob.dal@dadlnet.dk |
| Denmark | |
| Aarhus University Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Aarhus, Denmark, 8000 | |
| Contact: Jakob Dal, phd student +45 61394231 jakob.dal@dadlnet.dk | |
| Study Director: | Jens Otto L Joergensen, prof. dr. med. | Aarhus University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Aarhus |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01723748 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1-10-72-491-12, 35197 |
| Study First Received: | November 6, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Aarhus:
|
Acromegaly Somatostatin treatment metabolic effect |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acromegaly Bone Diseases, Endocrine Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Hyperpituitarism Pituitary Diseases Hypothalamic Diseases Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Somatostatin Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013