Intrathecal Therapy With Monoclonal Antibodies in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (ITT-PMS)
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Purpose
This is a is a small scale open phase two interventional study to assess long-term stabilising effects of on neurological symptoms by regular intrathecal administered monoclonal antibodies in progressive multiple sclerosis.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Progressive Multiple Sclerosis |
Drug: Rituximab |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Intrathecal Therapy With Monoclonal Antibodies in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis |
- Number of participants with adverse events [ Time Frame: One year after completed treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Feasibility of IT administered monoclonal antibodies
- Stabilisation of the neurological deterioration [ Time Frame: At 3,6,9,12 month after completed treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionaires regarding MS quality of life, symptom inventory and fatigue will be used.
- Immunological markers in blood [ Time Frame: At 3,6,9,12 month after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]I.e. absolute numbers of major lymphocyte subset as well as regulatory cell subset
- Immunological markers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) [ Time Frame: At 3, 6, 9 12 month after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]I.e. absolute numbers of major lymphocyte subset as well as regulatory cell subset
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Rituximab
Rituximab, 25 mg, is administrated intrathecal three times one week apart
|
Drug: Rituximab
Other Name: Mabthera
|
Detailed Description:
There is presently no efficient therapy available in progressive MS, especially if there is no clear evidence of active inflammatory lesions or exacerbations as part of the disease. There are, however, evidence that some treatment protocols using cytotoxic drugs may to some extent slow down the progressive course. One specific feature of long-standing MS is that inflammatory cells accumulate in the central nervous system(CNS) compartment in the subarachnoid and perivascular spaces and may therefore be hard to reach via standard drug delivery through systemic administration. Administration of substances via the Intrathecal (IT) route, however, have shown to efficiently distribute in the subarachnoid spaces and may therefore be an attractive route of drug delivery
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between the age of 18 and 65 years of age (nonfertile women or fertile women with effective contraceptive methods)
- Progressive MS since at least three years
- Some kind of documented progression of neurological symptoms during the previous two years.
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 4,0 - 7.0 (inclusive) (basically spared arm functions)
- Conventional therapy not indicated, contraindicated or failed
- Judged as compliant with the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Eligible for any of the conventional MS therapies
- Relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
- Bleeding diathesis or medication contraindicating neurosurgical procedures or lumbar puncture
- Cognitive defect making informed consent unreliable
- Any medical condition contraindicating minor surgical procedures, as judged by anaesthesiologist
- Severe, uncontrolled heart disease
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Patients having contraindication for or otherwise not compliant with MRI investigations
- Documented vulnerability to infections
- Simultaneous treatment with other immunosuppressive drugs
- Documented allergy or intolerance to Rituximab
- Severe psychiatric condition
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD | +46 90 785 ext 1933 | anders.svenningsson@neuro.umu.se |
| Sweden | |
| Department of neurology, Umeå University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Umeå, Sweden, 901 85 | |
| Contact: Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD +46 90785 ext 1933 anders.svenningsson@neuro.umu.se | |
| Principal Investigator: Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD | |
| Dept of neurology, Uppsala University Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Uppsala, Sweden, SE-751 85 | |
| Contact: Joachim Burman, MD joachim.burman@neuro.uu.se | |
| Principal Investigator: Joachim Burman, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD | Umea university |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD, Assoc Prof, Umeå University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01719159 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ITT-PMS |
| Study First Received: | October 25, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | October 29, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Sweden: Medical Products Agency |
Keywords provided by Umeå University:
|
Progressive multiple sclerosis Monoclonal antibodies Mabthera Intrathecal treatment |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Multiple Sclerosis Sclerosis Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System Nervous System Diseases Demyelinating Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes |
Antibodies Antibodies, Monoclonal Rituximab Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013