Effects of a Variety of Meals on Satiety
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Purpose
The primary objective of this study is to assess the acute effects of different meals on satiety. It is hypothesized that a lower carbohydrate meal will result in greater feelings of satiety and reduced food intake at a subsequent meal compared to the higher-carbohydrate or meal skipping conditions.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Focus of the Study is Satiety |
Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Controlled Crossover Trial to Assess the Effects of Varying Meals on Satiety |
- Composite Area under the Curve - Visual Analog Scale [ Time Frame: Acute - up to 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Individual satiety measures - Area under the curve [ Time Frame: 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Differences between test conditions in food intake, energy intake and areas under the curve. [ Time Frame: 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 38 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Low carbohydrate | Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal |
| Experimental: Moderate carbohydrate | Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal |
| Experimental: Higher Carbohydrate | Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal |
| Placebo Comparator: Meal Skipping | Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal |
Detailed Description:
Satiety refers to feelings of fullness or lack of desire to eat following consumption of a food or meal. A number of dietary factors have been shown to influence satiety, including food volume, food weight, energy density, food palatability, and certain food ingredients. The nutritional composition of a meal appears to also play a significant role in an individual's feelings of satiety and ability to stay full until the next meal.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- premenopausal Females
- Ages 18-55
- BMI between 18.5-29.9
- Willing to maintain weight throughout study period
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has a history of any surgical intervention for the treatment of obesity
- Recent history or use of weight loss drugs, herbal supplements or on a dieting program or trying to loose weight
- Gains or loses more than 6 pounds over the study period
- Current or history of an eating disorder
- Restrained eater
- Excludes any foods or meals from their diet
- History or presence of clinically important cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, biliary, pancreatic or neurologic disorders
- Signs of an infection
- Heavy user of caffeine or alcohol
- Unconventional sleep patterns (e.g. works 3rd shift)
- Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| Biofortis Clinical Research | Recruiting |
| Addison, Illinois, United States, 60101 | |
| Contact: Andrea Lawless, MD Andrea.Lawless@mxns.com | |
| Contact: Kristen Sanoshy kristen.sanoshy@mxns.com | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | The Hillshire Brands Company |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01713114 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PRV1223 |
| Study First Received: | October 22, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | October 22, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013