Treatment of Acute Periprosthetic Total Hip Arthroplasty Infections
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the success rate of two treatments for infection after total hip replacement: single stage arthroplasty exchange (your surgeon will take out your original implants and replace them with a complete new set) compared to irrigation and debridement with modular exchange (your surgeon will clean your implants with a surgical solution and take out the plastic liner and replace it with a new one - the rest of your hip implants will stay in place). The goal is to see if one is better than the other for the treatment of hip infection after a total hip replacement. A successful treatment means that you did not have to have another surgery on your hip for an infection-related reason.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Periprosthetic Infection Total Hip Arthoplasty |
Procedure: open debridement with modular exchange Procedure: one stage exchange |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Treatment of the Acute Periprosthetic Hip Infection After Uncemented Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Study Comparing Open Debridement Component Retention (ODCR) With Modular Exchange Versus One Stage Exchange Arthroplasty |
- Success [ Time Frame: 2 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Success is defined as no subsequent revision surgery needed to treat chronic or acute periprosthetic infection
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: open debridement with modular exchange | Procedure: open debridement with modular exchange |
| Active Comparator: one stage exchange | Procedure: one stage exchange |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Return to the OR for a drainage procedure within six weeks of index primary uncemented arthroplasty 1a) Exam findings within six weeks of index operation:
- Drainage for more than 7 days
- Wound appearance consistent with deep infection or hematoma
- Persistent fever or evidence of bacteremia
- All patients currently deemed appropriate for irrigation and debridement
Labs
- Rising inflammatory seromarkers
- Aspiration with a positive culture
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous history of periprosthetic infection
- Prisoners
- Patients not willing to consent for the proposed treatment
- Patients with altered mental status
- Concurrent metastatic infection
- Superficial Infection
Contacts and Locations| United States, North Carolina | |
| OrthoCarolina Research Institue | |
| Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28207 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01712880 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 12055 |
| Study First Received: | October 22, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | October 22, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013