Micronutrient-supplemented Milk Study in Women of Childbearing Age
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if consuming ANMUM Materna (a fortified milk product) over a 12-week period increases red blood cell folate concentrations in women of childbearing age in Singapore, compared to an equivalent amount of standard (unfortified) milk.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Increase the Concentration of Folic Acid in Women of Childbearing Age |
Dietary Supplement: ANMUM Materna Dietary Supplement: Control (milk powder) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Health Services Research |
| Official Title: | Micronutrient-supplemented Milk Study in Women of Childbearing Age |
- Increase in red blood cell folate concentration [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine if consuming ANMUM Materna over a 12-week period increases red blood cell folate concentrations in women of childbearing age in Singapore, compared to an equivalent amount of standard (unfortified) milk.
- Reduction in homocysteine concentration [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine if consuming ANMUM Materna over a 12-week period lowers homocysteine concentrations in women of childbearing age, compared to an equivalent amount of standard (unfortified) milk.
- Increase in plasma folate concentration [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine if consuming ANMUM Materna over a 12-week period increases plasma folate concentrations in women of childbearing age, compared to an equivalent amount of standard (unfortified) milk.
- Increase in plasma vitamin B12 concentration [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine if consuming ANMUM over a 12-week period increases plasma vitamin B12 concentrations in women of childbearing age, compared to an equivalent amount of standard (unfortified) milk.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: ANMUM Materna
75g milk powder in 400 ml water daily for 12 weeks.
|
Dietary Supplement: ANMUM Materna |
|
Placebo Comparator: Control
75g of milk powder in 400 ml water for 12 weeks.
|
Dietary Supplement: Control (milk powder) |
Detailed Description:
Folic acid (~400 µg/day) taken around the time of conception significantly reduces the risk of a neural tube defect (NTD)-affected pregnancy. Strategies to reduce NTD with folic acid, include supplement use and food fortification. An attractive strategy for NTD prevention is the use of fortified foods targeted for use by women planning a pregnancy. Fonterra currently markets a fortified-milk (ANMUM Materna) in Asia, designed for use prior to and during pregnancy. This milk product, if consumed as directed, provides ~400 µg folic acid per day. It is not known whether ANMUM Materna will reduce NTD rate. However, in a case-control study the risk of NTD was inversely associated with maternal red blood cell (RBC) folate concentrations. Accordingly, if ANMUM Materna increases RBC folate, it could be expected to decrease NTD risk.
In this study, the ANMUM Materna fortified milk will be tested against a standard control (unfortified) milk over a 12 week period. The subjects will consume 75g of milk powder daily throughout the supplementation period.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 35 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female 21-35 years old.
- Able to understand the nature and purpose of the study, including potential risks and side effects.
- Willing to consent to study participation and to comply with study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Consumption of vitamins and/or mineral supplements known to contain folate 6 months prior.
- Chronic disease.
- Milk and/or lactose-intolerant.
- Pregnancy in the last 12 months, or currently planning a pregnancy.
- Prior history of NTD-affected pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Magdalin Cheong | +65 67888833 | magdalin_cheong@cgh.com.sg |
| Singapore | |
| Changi General Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Singapore, Singapore, 529889 | |
| Contact: Magdalin Cheong +65 67888833 magdalin_cheong@cgh.com.sg | |
| Principal Investigator: Magdalin Cheong | |
| Principal Investigator: | Magdalin Cheong | Changi General Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Fonterra Research Centre |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01712165 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FON-ALTHEA-SG-2012-01 |
| Study First Received: | October 19, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 10, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Singapore: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Fonterra Research Centre:
|
Folic acid supplement Neural tube defect-affected pregnancy Homocysteine concentration Plasma Folate concentration Plasma vitamin B12 concentration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Micronutrients Trace Elements Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013