Safety Study of CB-5945 for the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Constipation
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of CB-5945 for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adults taking opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer pain.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Opioid-Induced Constipation |
Drug: CB-5945 Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of CB-5945 for the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Constipation in Adults Taking Opioid Therapy for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain |
- Safety and Tolerability of CB-5945 [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
The Safety and Tolerability of CB-5945 will be evaluated 0.25 mg twice a day (BID) over 12 months, relative to placebo
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
- Mean daily opioid dose [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life (QOL) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The evaluation of the effects of CB-5945 on quality of life (QOL) measurements relative to placebo
- Constipation severity [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Evaluation of the effects of CB-5945 on constipation severity relative to placebo
- Plasma Trough Concentrations of CB-5945 [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Determination of the plasma trough concentrations of CB-5945.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1400 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: CB-5945 |
Drug: CB-5945
0.25 mg CB-5945 BID for 52-week treatment period
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo BID for 52-week treatment period
|
Detailed Description:
This is a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study in subjects with OIC taking opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer pain. Approximately 1,400 subjects (approximately 700 subjects per treatment group) with OIC will be randomized at approximately 225 study centers to receive either 0.25 mg CB-5945 BID or a matching placebo BID for the 52-week double-blind treatment period, followed by a 4-week follow-up period. All randomized subjects will be evaluated for safety, tolerability, and quality of life from the first dose of study medication through Week 56.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Is taking a stable daily dose of opioids of ≥ 30-mg morphine-equivalent total daily dose (METDD) for chronic non-cancer pain
- Has constipation that is caused by the chronic use of opioids
- Is willing to use only the study-provided laxative(s) and to discontinue use of all other laxatives, enemas, stool softeners, and other medications to treat constipation (e.g., lubiprostone) during the study period (from Screening until the last study assessment).
- Is able and willing to refrain from facilitating defecation via manual maneuvers (e.g., digital evacuation, support of the pelvic floor) from Screening to the last study assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has gastrointestinal (GI) or pelvic disorders known to affect bowel transit (e.g., obstruction) or contribute to bowel dysfunction
- Has evidence of intestinal obstruction
- Has a history of rectal bleeding not due to hemorrhoids or fissures
- Has an active malignancy of any type (subjects with a history of successfully treated malignancy > 5 years before the scheduled administration of study medication and subjects with treated basal or squamous cell cancer may be enrolled)
- Is taking antispasmodics (e.g., dicyclomine), antidiarrheals (e.g., loperamide), prokinetics (e.g., metoclopramide), or locally acting chloride channel activators (e.g., lubiprostone)
- Is taking nonopioid medications known to cause constipation (e.g., iron sulfate therapy, tricyclic antidepressants)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: George Tepelenas | 416-496-3901 | george.tepelenas@incresearch.com |
| Contact: Heather Bentley | 919-257-6652 | heather.bentley@incresearch.com |
Show 116 Study Locations| Study Director: | Medical Monitor | Cubist Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cubist Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01696643 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 5945-SOIC-12-05 |
| Study First Received: | September 21, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Cubist Pharmaceuticals:
|
Opioid Constipation Chronic Pain |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Constipation Signs and Symptoms, Digestive Signs and Symptoms Analgesics, Opioid Analgesics Sensory System Agents |
Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Depressants |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013