A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib in Comparison to Sunitinib in Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour After Progression With Imatinib
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Purpose
The objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib at 12 mg/kg/day to sunitinib at 50 mg/day
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors |
Drug: Masitinib Drug: Sunitinib |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled, Two-parallel Groups, Phase 3 Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib to Sunitinib in Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor After Progression With Imatinib at 400mg as First Line Treatment |
- Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of documented death
- Time to Progression [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Time to Progression from the date of randomization until disease progression
- Overall Progression Free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]From the date of randomization to disease progression or death
- Survival rate [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from the date of randomization until death
- Objective Response Rate [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Partial response or total Response
- Control Disease Rate [ Time Frame: up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Disease Control documented partial response (PR), complete response (CR) or stable disease (SD
| Estimated Enrollment: | 208 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Masitinib
masitinib at 12 mg/kg/day
|
Drug: Masitinib
12 mg/kg/day
|
|
Active Comparator: Sunitinib
sunitinib at 50 mg/day
|
Drug: Sunitinib
50 mg/day
|
Detailed Description:
GISTs are uncommon visceral sarcomas that arise predominantly in the gastrointestinal tract. Most GIST cells are positive for c-kit (CD117), a cell surface antigen corresponding to the Stem Cell Factor (SCF) receptor. The receptor has an intracellular tyrosine kinase (TK) joined by a juxtamembrane domain. It is hypothesized that all malignant GIST cells harbor a mutation of c-kit, resulting in the activation of c-kit and cell division and tumour growth.
Drugs that can selectively inhibit TKs are likely to be of benefit in GISTs. Masitinib (AB1010) is a TK inhibitor, selectively and effectively inhibiting c-kit. Imatinib is also a TK inhibitor indicated in the treatment of GIST. It might be associated with side effects and patients might develop a resistance to treatment over time. Based on pre-clinical and clinical studies, masitinib (AB1010) can be considered as a good candidate in the second line treatment of patients with GIST after progression with imatinib.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient with histological proven metastatic GIST or non-operable locally advanced GIST
- Patient with measurable tumor lesions with longest diameter ≥ 20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT scan according to RECIST 1.1
- Patient with C-kit (CD117) positive tumour detected immuno-histochemically
- Patient after progression with to imatinib at the dose of 400 mg as first line treatment. Resistance Progression is defined as a RECIST 1.1 and/or CHOI disease progression while receiving imatinib treatment
- Patient with ECOG ≤ 2
- Patient with adequate organ functions
- Patient with life expectancy > 6 months
- Male or female patient, age >18 years
- Patient with a BMI > 18 kg/m² and weighing at least 40 kg
- Male and female patient of child bearing potential, (for female entering the study after a menstrual period and who have a negative pregnancy test at baseline) must agree to use two methods (one for the patient and one for the partner) of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last treatment intake.
- Patient able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol
- Patient able to understand, sign, and date the written informed consent form at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient treated for a cancer other than GIST within 5 years before enrolment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ
- Patient with active central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or with history of CNS metastasis
- Patient presenting with cardiac disorders defined by at least one of the following conditions:
Patient with recent cardiac history (within 6 months) of:
- Acute coronary syndrome
- Acute heart failure (class III or IV of the NYHA classification)
- Significant ventricular arrhythmia (persistent ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, resuscitated sudden death)
- Patient with cardiac failure class III or IV of the NYHA classification
- Patient with severe conduction disorders which are not prevented by permanent pacing (atrio-ventricular block 2 and 3, sino-atrial block)
- Syncope without known aetiology within 3 months
- Uncontrolled severe hypertension, according to the judgment of the investigator, or symptomatic hypertension
- Patient with history of poor compliance or history of drug/alcohol abuse, or excessive alcohol beverage consumption that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol, or current or past psychiatric disease that might interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol or give informed consent
- Pregnant, or nursing female patient
Previous treatment
- Known hypersensitivity to sunitinib or masitinib or to any of the excipients
- Patient previously treated with a dose of imatinib > 400mg
- Patient intolerant to imatinib
Previous treatment with sunitinib or kinase inhibitor other than imatinib
Wash-out
- Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to baseline
- Previous imatinib treatment should be permanently discontinued within 4 days prior randomisation and patient should have recovered from potential toxicity related to imatinib
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Axel Le Cesne, M.D., Ph.D. | +33 1 42 11 43 16 | lecesne@igr.fr |
| France | |
| Institut Bergonié | Recruiting |
| Bordeaux, France, 33000 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | AB Science |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01694277 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AB11002 |
| Study First Received: | August 22, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis)Austria: Federal Office for Safety in Health Care Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicines and Health Products (FAMHP) Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Italy: National Monitoring Centre for Clinical Trials - Ministry of Health Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) Spain: Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency |
Keywords provided by AB Science:
|
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour GIST non-resectable |
metastatic second line treatment resistance to imatinib |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Imatinib Sunitinib Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013