A Phase 3 Study Comparing GDC-0973, a MEK Inhibitor, in Combination With Vemurafenib vs Vemurafenib Alone in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
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Purpose
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of vemurafenib alone and vemurafenib in combination with GDC-0973, a MEK inhibitor, in previously untreated BRAF V600 mutation-positive patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma. Patients will be randomized to one of two treatment arms, Arm A: vemurafenib 960 mg twice a day (days 1-28 of each cycle) and placebo (days 1-21 of each cycle); Arm B: vemurafenib 960 mg twice a day (days 1-28 of each cycle) and GDC-0973 60 mg once daily (days 1-21 of each cycle). Patients will receive treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Malignant Melanoma |
Drug: vemurafenib Drug: Placebo Drug: GDC-0973 |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A PHASE III, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY OF VEMURAFENIB VERSUS VEMURAFENIB PLUS GDC-0973 IN PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED BRAFV600-MUTATION POSITIVE PATIENTS WITH UNRESECTABLE LOCALLY ADVANCED OR METASTATIC MELANOMA |
- Progression-free survival according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Objective response rate according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Safety: incidence of adverse events [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics: Area under the plasma concentration time curve trough 24 hours [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, days 1 and 15; cycle 2, day 15 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics: Minimum observed plasma concentration [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, days 1 and 15; cycle 2, day 15 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics: Apparent clearance following oral dosing [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, days 1 and 15; cycle 2, day 15 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life as measured by the European Organization for Research and Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-30) [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life as measured by the EuroQol 5 dimension (EQ-5D) [ Time Frame: Approximately 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 500 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Control Arm |
Drug: vemurafenib
960 mg orally twice a day on days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle. Treatment will be administered until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent
Drug: Placebo
Placebo orally once a day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle. Treatment will be administered until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent
|
| Experimental: Investigational Arm |
Drug: vemurafenib
960 mg orally twice a day on days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle. Treatment will be administered until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent
Drug: GDC-0973
60 mg orally once a day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle. Treatment will be administered until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histologically confirmed melanoma, either unresectable stage IIIc or stage IV metastatic melanoma, as defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition.
- Unresectability of stage IIIc disease must have confirmation from a surgical oncologist.
- Patients must be naïve to treatment for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic disease (i.e., no prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced disease; stage IIIc and IV). Prior adjuvant immunotherapy (including ipilimumab) is allowed.
- Documentation of BRAFV600 mutation-positive status in melanoma tumor tissue (archival or newly obtained tumor samples) using the cobas 4800 BRAF V600 mutation test.
- Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1.
- Eastern Clinical Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1.
- Consent to provide archival for biomarker analyses.
- Consent to undergo tumor biopsies for biomarker analyses.
- Life expectancy >/= 12 weeks.
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of prior RAF or MEK pathway inhibitor treatment.
- Palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Major surgery or traumatic injury within 14 days prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Active malignancy other than melanoma that could potentially interfere with the interpretation of efficacy measures. Patients with a previous malignancy within the past 3 years are excluded except for patients with resected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin, melanoma in-situ, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, and carcinoma in-situ of the breast.
- History of or evidence of retinal pathology on ophthalmologic examination that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or neovascular macular degeneration.
- Uncontrolled glaucoma with intra-ocular pressures
- Serum cholesterol >/= Grade 2
- Hypertriglyceridemia >/= Grade 2
- Hyperglycemia (fasting) >/= Grade 2
- History of clinically significant cardiac dysfunction
Patients with active CNS lesions (including carcinomatous meningitis) are excluded. However, patients are eligible if:
- All known CNS lesions have been treated with stereotactic therapy or surgery, AND
- There has been no evidence of clinical and radiographic disease progression in the CNS for >/= 3 weeks after radiotherapy or surgery
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease.
- History of malabsorption or other condition that would interfere with absorption of study drugs.
- Pregnant, lactating, or breast feeding.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Reference Study ID Number: GO28141 www.roche.com/about_roche/roche_worldwide.htm | 888-662-6728 (U.S. Only) | global.rochegenentechtrials@roche.com |
Show 194 Study Locations| Study Director: | Clinical Trials | Hoffmann-La Roche |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hoffmann-La Roche |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01689519 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GO28141, 2012-003008-11 |
| Study First Received: | September 18, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 23, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Hoffmann-La Roche:
|
BRAF positive melanoma Genentech BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib RG7204 Roche MEK inhibitor Oncogenic BRAF inhibitor metastatic melanoma advanced melanoma GDC-0973 PLX4032 Genentech RAF inhibitor |
melanoma Roche BRAF inhibitor Genentech MEK inhibitor RO5185426 XL518 Zelboraf BRAF V600E kinase inhibitor Roche RAF inhibitor BRAF kinase inhibitor BRAF mutant melanoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013