Citalopram for Sx/Util in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients
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Purpose
Symptoms (chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, etc.) and treatment usage (doctor or emergency room visits, testing, hospital days, etc.) in patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes are known to be related to emotional distress (Anxiety, Depression and Anger). In addition, behavioral treatment of emotional distress is known to decrease symptoms, and treatment usage. The present protocol tests whether the addition of a medication known to reduce emotional distress can also reduce symptoms and treatment usage.
This will done by recruiting patients with ACS during their hospital stay, randomizing them to receive citalopram or placebo, and then examining their symptoms and treatment usage at 6 months.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Coronary Syndrome |
Drug: Citalopram |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Citalopram for Sx/Util in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients |
- Frequency of ACS Symptoms [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Frequency of episiodes of chest pain, presyncope, dyspnea, fatigue and palpitations
- Treatment usage [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]ER Visits, Hospital Days, Catheterizations, PTCAs/CABGs, Valve Surgery, AICD/Pacemaker, Treadmills, Echos, Nuclear Scans, Chest X-Rays
- Emotional Distress [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Depression per PHQ9, Anxiety per GAD7 & Anxiety/Depression/AIAI per KSSFC
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | February 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo pill
|
Drug: Citalopram
10 mg/day
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admission to hospital for chest pain/dyspnea, typical ECG changes plus positive tropinins
Exclusion Criteria:
- age less than 18
- cognitive impairment (per MMSE)
- geographic unavailability for followup
- unwillingness to participate
- illiteracy
- Hx cardiac transplant
- untreated hypothyroidism
- hepatic dysfunction
- prior adverse reaction to citalopram
- history of Bipolar Disorder
- untreated Sleep Apnea
- chronic steroid therapy
- active substance abuse (e.g., within past year)
- near term mortal illness
- current mental health treatment
- signitificant suicide risk
Contacts and Locations| United States, Michigan | |
| Henry Ford Hospital | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Mark W Ketterer, PhD | Henry Ford Health System |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Mark W. Ketterer, PhD, Senior Bioscientific Staff, Henry Ford Health System |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01667744 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11146121 |
| Study First Received: | August 12, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Henry Ford Health System:
|
Angina Acute Coronary Syndrome Emotional Distress Citalopram Health Care Utilization |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acute Coronary Syndrome Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Angina Pectoris Vascular Diseases Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Citalopram Dexetimide Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Serotonin Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Parasympatholytics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Muscarinic Antagonists Cholinergic Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013