Mindfulness-based Psychoeducation for Schizophrenia (MBPP)

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified May 2013 by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Hospital Authority, Hong Kong
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Chien Wai-Tong, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01667601
First received: August 15, 2012
Last updated: May 3, 2013
Last verified: May 2013
  Purpose

Only a few intervention studies have also focused on changing patients' negative thoughts and feelings towards the illness and their relationship to the suffering caused by those thoughts, which is evidenced to empower psychosocial functioning and control of distressing thoughts in severe depression and psychotic disorders by using the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program. This controlled trial is designed to test the effects of a mindfulness-based psychoeducation program (MBPP) for Chinese patients with schizophrenia on their symptom severity, illness insight and psychosocial functioning.


Condition Intervention
Schizophrenia
Behavioral: MBPP

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: The Effectiveness of a Mindfulness-based Psychoeducation Program for Chinese Patients With Schizophrenia: An Randomised Controlled Trial

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Rehospitalisation rate [ Time Frame: from recuritment to the 24-month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    The average number and length of hospital stay over the past six months


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • insights to illness and treatment [ Time Frame: from recruitment to 24-month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Measuring the patients' insights and attitudes to illness and treatment using the Insight and Treatment Attitudes Questionnaire at recruitment, one month, 12 months, and 24 months following intervention


Other Outcome Measures:
  • symptom severity [ Time Frame: from recruitment to 24-month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Measuring the patients' mental state using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale at baseline and one, 12 and 24 months follow-up


Estimated Enrollment: 110
Study Start Date: January 2011
Estimated Study Completion Date: May 2014
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: MBPP
A structured, researcher-designed mindfulness-based psychoeducation program (6 months), comprised of 12 bi-weekly, 2-hour group sessions (5-6 patients per group). The program was based on the psychoeducation programs by Chien et al. (2010) and Lehman et al. (2004), as well as the 8-session Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program by Kabat-Zinn (1990).
Behavioral: MBPP
The program was based on the psychoeducation programs by Chien et al and Lehman et al, as well as the 8-session Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program by Kabat-Zinn(1990)
Active Comparator: Routine Care
Routine psychiatric outpatient care, including medication, psychaitric consultation in outpatient clinic, brief education by psychiatric nurses, financial and social welfare advices by social workers, and individual counseling by clinical psychologist.
Behavioral: MBPP
The program was based on the psychoeducation programs by Chien et al and Lehman et al, as well as the 8-session Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program by Kabat-Zinn(1990)

Detailed Description:

Objectives: This study is to test the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based psychoeducation program for Chinese outpatients with schizophrenia over an 18-month follow-up. The program is an integrated, insight-inducing educational program that addresses patients' awareness and knowledge of schizophrenia and skills of illness management.

Methods: A multi-site controlled trial will be conducted with 96 Chinese patients with schizophrenia in Hong Kong. They will be randomly assigned to either the mindfulness-based psychoeducation program or usual psychiatric care. The patients' mental and psychosocial functioning, insights into illness and their re-hospitalization rates will be measured at recruitment and at one, 12 and 24 months after the intervention.

Hypothesis: The patients in the psychoeducation program will report significantly greater improvements in their illness insights, symptom severity and length of re-hospitalizations over the 24-month follow-up, compared with those in usual care.

Conclusions: The findings will provide evidence whether the mindfulness-based education program can improve Chinese schizophrenia sufferers' psychosocial functioning and reduce their illness relapse.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 50 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • outpatients,
  • aged 18+,
  • diagnosed as schizophrenic (< 5 years) according to the DSM-IV

Exclusion Criteria:

  • not able to understand the psychoeducation content,
  • mentally unstable at recruitment and
  • with co-morbidity of other severe mental health problems such as depression
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01667601

Contacts
Contact: Chien WT, PhD 852-27665648 chinwaton@gmail.com
Contact: Chan Alan, MSc 852-27664146 rsalanc@polyu.edu.hk

Locations
Hong Kong
Li Ka Shing Specialty OPD Recruiting
Sha Tin, NT, Hong Kong
Contact: Chan SWC, PhD     852-2609 6222     waitongchi@yahoo.com.hk    
Principal Investigator: Chien WT, PhD            
CPH Recruiting
Tuen Mun, NT, Hong Kong
Contact: Alan Chan, MSc     852-27664146     rsalanc@polyu.edu.hk    
Sub-Investigator: Alan Chan, MSc            
Sponsors and Collaborators
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hospital Authority, Hong Kong
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Chien WT, PhD The HK Polytechnic University
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: Chien Wai-Tong, Professor, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01667601     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: D50888
Study First Received: August 15, 2012
Last Updated: May 3, 2013
Health Authority: Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Keywords provided by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University:
mindfulness-based program
Psychoeducation
schizophrenia
Chinese
outpatients

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features
Mental Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013