Sleep Disorders in Pediatric Dialysis
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Purpose
Sleep disorders (SD) are common in adults with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) on dialysis with a reported prevalence of 60-80%. To date three studies have reported on SDs in children with CKD but these have all been based on questionnaire data alone. The findings were not confirmed with polysomnograms (PSG), the gold standard to diagnose SD, or actigraphy, a validated tool to assess the sleep/ wake cycle over a prolonged period in the home. This is highly relevant given the poor sensitivity and specificity of even validated questionnaires alone. The effect of untreated pediatric SD is pervasive. This study will provide the first objective assessment of SDs using PSGs in children with severe CKD, both on and off dialysis. Therefore, we will recognize and when possible treat SD in this severe CKD cohort potentially contributing to their immediate management (eg improved control of hypertension, improved school performance), while improving their Quality of Life (QOL) and helping ensure they achieve their full potential.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Sleep Disorders in Pediatric Dialysis |
- Prevalence of Sleep Disorders [ Time Frame: Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Report the prevalence of sleep disorders in a cohort of severe Chronic Kidney Disorder children both on and off dialysis based on PSG, actigraphy, and questionnaire.
- Quality of Life [ Time Frame: Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (Peds QL) generic core (version 4.0) scale is a 23-item multidimensional instrument for measuring pediatric HRQL.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
| Pre-Dialysis |
| Dialysis |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
The two study cohorts will be age and sex matched and constructed as follows:
- Pre-dialysis: Stage 4 CKD with an estimated GFR of 15-30 ml/min/1.73m2 based on IDMS Schwartz GFR
- Dialysis: CKD receiving outpatient hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) for a minimum of 1 month. The PSG will be completed after the longest inter-dialytic interval for HD patients. Patients on PD will undergo PSG while on their usual cycler nocturnal dialysis regimen.
Inclusion Criteria:
- 0 to 18 years
- Caregivers must be able to read English
- Patients with either Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with an estimated GFR of 15-30 ml/min/1.73m2 based on IDMS Schwartz GFR OR patients with CKD receiving outpatient hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) for a minimum of 1 month
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Caregivers cannot read English
- Informed consent not given
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Reshma Amin, MD | (416)813-6346 |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Not yet recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8 | |
| Contact: Reshma Amin, MD (416)813-6346 reshma.amin@sickkids.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Reshma Amin, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Elizabeth Harvey, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Indra Narang, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Khamisa Al-Mokali, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Reshma Amin, MD | The Hospital for Sick Children |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | The Hospital for Sick Children |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01667588 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1000031590 |
| Study First Received: | August 15, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 15, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Research Ethics Board |
Keywords provided by The Hospital for Sick Children:
|
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Pediatrics Sleep Disorders |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Diseases Sleep Disorders Parasomnias Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Kidney Failure, Chronic Urologic Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms Mental Disorders Renal Insufficiency |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013