Intraoperative and Postoperative Outcomes of Three Ophthalmic Viscosurgical Devices During Phacoemulsification
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Purpose
Ophthalmic Viscosurgical Devices (OVDs) play a crucial role during phacoemulsification, by providing endothelial protection, maintaining space, as well as facilitating surgical maneuvers, including IOL implantation. Equally important is the ease of use, good visualisation and easy removal of the OVD from the eye. Currently, 3 popularly used OVDs as a single injection sufficing for surgery are: Healon 5, DiscoVisc, and Celoftal (2% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose). Whereas, there are studies showing efficacy of each of these in clinical scenarios, there is no randomized trial comparing intraoperative performance and postoperative outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative performance and postoperative outcomes following microcoaxial phacoemulsification when using one of the three OVDs
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Intraoperative Performance and Postoperative Outcomes Following Cataract Surgery |
Procedure: Microcoaxial Phacoemulsification |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- Corneal clarity on postoperative day 1 [ Time Frame: postoperative day 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Central corneal thickness on postoperative day 1 and week 1 [ Time Frame: day 1 and week 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: DiscoVisc
microcoaxial phacoemulsification performed with discovisc
|
Procedure: Microcoaxial Phacoemulsification |
|
Active Comparator: Healon 5
microcoaxial phacoemulsification using healon 5
|
Procedure: Microcoaxial Phacoemulsification |
|
Active Comparator: Celoftal
microcoaxial phacoemulsification using celoftal
|
Procedure: Microcoaxial Phacoemulsification |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age related, uncomplicated senile cataracts
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of glaucoma,
- shallow anterior chamber (ACD < 2.1mm),
- pupillary dilatation < 6mm,
- extremely dense cataracts,
- posterior polar cataract,
- subluxated cataract,
- white mature cataract,
- diabetic retinopathy,
- high myopia (defined as AL > 25mm),
- uveitis, or
- previous ocular trauma/surgery.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01664689 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OVD12 |
| Study First Received: | August 10, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | India: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cataract Lens Diseases Eye Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013